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http://dx.doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2015.21.2.193

Effects of Nursing Practice Environment, Compassion Fatigue and Compassion Satisfaction on Burnout in Clinical Nurses  

Han, Mi Young (Graduate School, Department of Nursing, Kosin University)
Lee, Min Sook (Samaung Changwo Hospital)
Bae, Ju Young (Kosin University Gospel Hospital)
Kim, Young Suk (Department of Nursing, Kosin University)
Publication Information
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration / v.21, no.2, 2015 , pp. 193-202 More about this Journal
Abstract
Purpose: The purposes of this study was to identify the effects of nursing practice environment, compassion fatigue and compassion satisfaction on burnout in clinical nurses. Methods: Participants selected for the final analysis were 208 nurses working in 2 general hospitals in Busan and Masan. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation and Hierarchial Multiple Regression with SPSS/WIN 18.0. Results: Compassion fatigue had a significant positive effect on burnout, while Compassion satisfaction had a negative effect on burnout, but Nursing practice environment had no effect on burnout. The explained variance for burnout was 61% and compassion satisfaction was the most significant factor in burnout of nurses. Conclusion: The results of this study indicate that to reduce burnout in clinical nurses it is necessary to develop programs to increase nurses' compassion satisfaction and decrease compassion fatigue.
Keywords
Professional practice; Compassion; fatigue; satisfaction; Burnout;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 13  (Citation Analysis)
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