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http://dx.doi.org/10.7841/ksbbj.2016.31.1.58

Isolation and Characterization of the Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacterium, Arthrobacter scleromae SYE-3 on the Yam Growth  

Hong, Sun Hwa (Department of Environmental and Energy Engineering, The University of Suwon)
Kim, Ji Seul (Department of Environmental and Energy Engineering, The University of Suwon)
Sim, Jun Gyu (Department of Environmental and Energy Engineering, The University of Suwon)
Lee, Eun Young (Department of Environmental and Energy Engineering, The University of Suwon)
Publication Information
KSBB Journal / v.31, no.1, 2016 , pp. 58-65 More about this Journal
Abstract
In this study, Arthrobacter scleromae SYE-3, which was isolated from indigenous plant in a subtropical region, Neigeria, with plant growth promoting activity was evaluated to determine the optimal culture condition. A bacterial strain SYE-3 had the IAA productivity ($89.15{\pm}0.36mg/L$) and ACC deaminase activity ($0.20{\pm}0.06$ at 72 hours). Also, optimal culture conditions such as temperature and pH of strain SYE-3 were $20^{\circ}C$ and 10 in LB medium, respectively. Strain SYE-3 had up to 3% salt tolerance in the LB medium. Plant growth promoting ability of strain SYE-3 using yam (Dioscorea japonica Thunb.) was evaluated. As a result, strain SYE-3 had showed very powerful effect on the increase of the shoot length and root biomass of yam (190.0% and 282.41% increase for 112 days, respectively). These results indicated that Arthrobacter scleromae SYE-3 can serve as a promising microbial resource for the biofertilizers of subtropical crops.
Keywords
ACC; IAA; Plant growth promoting rhizobacteria; Subtropical crops; Yam;
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