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Performance of Pilot-Scale Biodiesel Production System  

Jeong, Gwi-Taek (School of Biological Sciences and Technology, Chonnam National University)
Park, Jae-Hee (Interdisciplinary Program of Graduate School for Bioenergy & Biomaterials)
Park, Seok-Hwan (Interdisciplinary Program of Graduate School for Bioenergy & Biomaterials)
Park, Don-Hee (School of Biological Sciences and Technology, Chonnam National University)
Publication Information
KSBB Journal / v.24, no.1, 2009 , pp. 89-95 More about this Journal
Abstract
Biodiesel (fatty acid alkyl esters), which is produced from sustainable resources such as vegetable oil, animal fat and waste oils, have used to as substitutes for petro-diesel. In this study, we investigate the performance of 30 L and 300 L pilot-scale biodiesel production system using alkali-catalyst transesterification from soybean oil and rapeseed oil produced at Jeju island in Korea. The 30 L-scale biodiesel production was performed to in the condition of reaction temperature $65^{\circ}C$, catalyst amount 1% (w/w) and oil to methanol molar ratio 1 : 8. At that reaction condition, the fatty acid methyl ester contents of product are above 98% within reaction time 30 min. Also, the conversion yield of over 98% was obtained in 300 L-scale biodiesel production system using rapeseed oil and soybean oil. The quality of biodiesel produced from reaction system was satisfied to recommended quality standard of Korea. Our results may provide useful information with regard to the scale-up of more economic and efficient biodiesel production process.
Keywords
biodiesel; fatty acid methyl ester; transesterification; pilot-scale;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 4  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
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