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Antioxidant activity of partially purified extracts isolated from Acanthopanax sessiliflorum Seeman  

Im, Kyung-Ran (R&D Center, Saimdang Cosmetics Co., Ltd.)
Kim, Mi-Jin (R&D Center, Saimdang Cosmetics Co., Ltd.)
Jung, Teak-Kyu (R&D Center, Saimdang Cosmetics Co., Ltd.)
Yoon, Kyung-Sup (R&D Center, Saimdang Cosmetics Co., Ltd.)
Publication Information
KSBB Journal / v.23, no.4, 2008 , pp. 329-334 More about this Journal
Abstract
The antioxidant activity and the qualitative analysis of Acanthopanax sessiliflorum Seeman were studied by partially purified extract using various methods: extraction by using ethanol solutions and temperatures, and absorption to Diaion HP20 column chromatography using 10%, 20%, 40%, 60% ethanol solutions. Major constituents, chlorogenic acid, caffeic acid, eleutheroside E, was determinated by HPLC method in Acanthopanax sessiliflorum S. 10% and 20% ethanol solutions contain chlorogenic acid (3.020$\pm$0.080%, 20.500$\pm$1.150%, respectively). 40% ethanol solution contains caffeic acid and eleutheroside E (12.270$\pm$0.360%, 1.670$\pm$0.140%, respectively). Diaion HP20 fractions (10%, 20%, 40%, 60% ethanol solutions) showed the scavenging activity of radicals and reactive oxygen species with the $IC_{50}$ values of $81.534{\pm}0.992{\mu}g/ml$, $1.748{\pm}0.098{\mu}g/ml$, $11.487{\pm}1.768{\mu}g/ml$, $21.960{\pm}0.547{\mu}g/ml$ against 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazly radical and $1713.548{\pm}34.565{\mu}g/ml$, $131.419{\pm}2.235{\mu}g/ml$, $200.681{\pm}2.444{\mu}g/ml$, $757.897{\pm}6.868{\mu}g/ml$ against superoxide radicals in the xanthine/xanthine oxidase system, respectively. Especially, 20% and 40% ethanol fractions showed more antioxidant activity than dl-$\alpha$-tocopherol. These results suggest that Acanthopanax sessiliflorum S. extract and Diaion HP20 fractions may be useful as a potential source of nutraceutical and cosmetic products.
Keywords
Acanthopanax sessiliflorum Seeman; Diaion HP20; 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazly radical; superoxide radicals;
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