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Extraction of Glycosaminoglycans from Styela clava Tunic  

안삼환 (경상대학교 해양생물이용학부, 해양산업연구소)
정성훈 (경상대학교 해양생물이용학부, 해양산업연구소)
강석중 (경상대학교 해양생물이용학부, 해양산업연구소)
정태성 (경상대학교 수의학과)
최병대 (경상대학교 해양생물이용학부, 해양산업연구소)
Publication Information
KSBB Journal / v.18, no.3, 2003 , pp. 180-185 More about this Journal
Abstract
Glycosaminoglycans (GAGS was extracted from sea squirt, Styela clava with sodium phosphate at 105$^{\circ}C$ for 2 hr and deproteinized with trichloroacetic acid or hydrochloride. The GAGs obtained from tunic consist 41.7% crude carbohydrates, 31.8% crude protein, and 31.2% sulfate. It was mainly constituted of galactose, glucosamine, glucose, mannose, and glacrosamine. The prominent amino acid were phenylalanine, threonine, glutamic acid, and aspartic acid. Mineral contents was mainly constituted 3.0 mg% sodium, 1.6 mg% potassium, and 1.2 mg% phosphorus. Trichloroacetic acid, hydrochloride and 5-sulfosalicylic acid were used for deprotein of the GAGs. Effective volume for deprotein of crude GAGs were 5.0% trichloroacetic acid (w/v) and 10.0% HCI (v/v) treatment. The deproteinized GAGs contained 35.1%, 35.4% of protein and 22.0%, 18.5% of sulfate, respectively.
Keywords
Styela clava; glycosaminoglycans (GAGs); polysaccharides; deprotein;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
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