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Optimal Culture Conditions and XAD Resin on Tropane Alkaloid production in Scopolia parviflora Hairy Root Cultures  

정희영 (경상대학교 산림과학부)
강민정 (경상대학교 산림과학부)
강영민 (경상대학교 산림과학부)
윤대진 (경상대학교 응용생명과학부)
박정동 (경상대학교 응용생명과학부)
정영관 (경상대학교 농업생명과학연구원)
최명석 (경상대학교 산림과학부)
Publication Information
KSBB Journal / v.17, no.6, 2002 , pp. 525-530 More about this Journal
Abstract
The optimum culture conditions for tropane alkaloid production in hairy root cultures of Korea native Scopolia paviflora Nak. were investigated. Hairy root was induced from the rhizome of the mother plant on B5 medium containing 1.0 mg/L IBA. Among the culture media examined, 1/2 B5 medium was the best for tropane alkaloid production, whereas the growth of hairy root increased in SH medium. The best result on the growth of hairy root was obtained in 1.0 mg/L NAA, and tropane alkaloid production was obtained in plant growth regulator-free medium. Of the carbone sources tested, 3% sucrose promoted the growth of hairy root, whereas 5% sucrose increased tropane alkaloid production. Optimum inoculum densities for root growth and tropane alkaloid production were 0.5 g and 1 g, respectively. The addition of XAD resins (1 % w/v) to hairy root cultures led to increases in tropans alkaloid production, and the release of alkaloid into the medium and its adsorption by the resin accounted for about 50 to 80% of total production. It is concluded that optimized culture conditions and the addition of XAD resins could be used in the development of a bioprocess for tropane alkaloid production in hairy root cultures of S. paviflora Nak.
Keywords
Scopolia parviflora Nak.; tropane alkaloid; hairy roots; HPLC; XAD resin;
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