Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.5322/JESI.2020.29.3.307

Comparative Analysis of Best Available Techniques Reference Documents on the Fertilizer Manufacture between Korea and European Union  

Seo, Kyungae (Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control Research Team, National Institute of Environmental Research)
Kim, Gahee (Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control Research Team, National Institute of Environmental Research)
Kim, Eunseok (Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control Research Team, National Institute of Environmental Research)
Seok, Heejeong (Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control Research Team, National Institute of Environmental Research)
Shin, Sujeong (Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control Research Team, National Institute of Environmental Research)
Kim, Younglan (Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control Research Team, National Institute of Environmental Research)
Kang, Philgoo (Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control Research Team, National Institute of Environmental Research)
Publication Information
Journal of Environmental Science International / v.29, no.3, 2020 , pp. 307-318 More about this Journal
Abstract
The integrated permit system is applied to class 1 and 2 atmospheric and water pollutant discharge facilities in 19 sectors. The fertilizer sector should receive a permit for a period of four years, from 2019 to 2023. The purpose of this study is to investigate the differences between the Korean Best Available Techniques (BAT) reference document (K-BREF) and the European Union BAT reference document (EU-BREF) in terms of the process and emission characteristics of fertilizer manufacture. K-BREF is written by focusing on products, whereas EU-BREF is produced on focusing on manufacture process. There are five types of BATs(best available techniques economically achievable) in Korea. These BATs selected mainly to recover and reuse raw meterials and save energy. The number of BATs and BAT-AELs(BAT associated emission level) in K-BREF is smaller than that in EU-BREF. We suggest that BATs and those environmental management parameters in Korea need to further reflect the emission characteristics in the fertilizer sector.
Keywords
Water quality; Air pollution; BAT; K-BREF; EU-BREF; Fertilizer;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 European IPPC Bureae, 2019, http://eippcb.jrc.ec.europa.eu.
2 Han, D, H., 2018, Effectiveness analysis and suggested improvements for investigation the system for the discharge of specific substance that are harmful to water quality, J. Kor. Envir. Pol. Admin. Soc., 26(3), 267-286.
3 IPPC (Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control), 2006, Reference document on economics and cross-media effects. Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control, EU.
4 IPPC (Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control), 2007, Reference document on best available techniques for the manufacture of large volume inorganic chemicals-ammonia, acids and fertilisers, EU.
5 IPPC (Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control), 2012, Laying down rules concerning guidance on the collection of data and on the drawing up of BAT reference documents and on their quality assurance referred to in Directive 2010/75/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council on industrial emissions, EU.
6 Kim, H. K., 2016, The apraisal and the tasks of the act on integrated pollution prevention and control, J. Kor. Soc. Envir. Law., 38(2), 327-361.
7 KOSIS (Korean Statistial Infomation Service), 2017, http://kostat.go.kr/wnsearch/search.jsp.
8 KOSIS (Korean Statistial Infomation Service), 2017, http://kssc.kostat.go.kr:8443/ksscNew_web/index.jsp.
9 MOE (Ministry of Environment), 2017, A Study on the policy measures for the establishment and development of the integrated environmental management system, Korea Environment Institute.Korea Legislation Research Institute.
10 MOE (Ministry of Environment), 2019, Enforcement rule of the act on integrated management of environmental pollution facilities.
11 Shin, Y. S., 2009, Review on the current status of integrated multimedia risk assesment for implementing integrated environmental management in Korea, J. Kor. Soc. Envir. Law, 2, 145-166.
12 MOE.NIER (Ministry of Environment.National Institute of Environmental Research), 2018, Best available techniques reference on fertilizers and nitrogen compound, 11-1480523-003538-01.
13 NIER(National Institute of Environmental Research), 2019, A Study of Long-Term Research Strategies for Integrated Environmental Permit, 11-1480523-003788-01.
14 Seo, K. A., Bae, Y. J., Park, J. H., Shin, D. S., Rhew, D. H., 2019, Determination of best available techniques associated emission level, J. Envir. Sic., 23(3), 291-301.
15 Shin, S. J., Park, J. H., Lee, D. G., Kim, D. G., 2018b, Understanding and impovement of best available techniques for electricity and steam production facility, J. Kor. Soc. Atmos. Envir., 34(2), 281-293.   DOI
16 Shin, S. J., Park, J. H., Park, S. A., Lee, D. G., Kim, D. G., 2017, Understanding and impovement of best available techniques for waste incineration facility, J. Kor. Soc. Atmos. Envir., 33(6), 533-543.   DOI
17 Shin, S. J., Park, J. H., Lee, D. G., Kim, D. G., 2018a, BAT-AEL calculation in waste incineration facility, J. Kor. Soc. Atmos. Envir., 34(1), 144-155.   DOI