Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.5322/JESI.2020.29.2.167

Effect of Low-light Intensity on Growth, Yield and Quality of Strawberries  

Lee, Gyu-Bin (Department of Horticulture Bioscience, Pusan National University)
Lee, Jung-Eun (Department of Horticulture Bioscience, Pusan National University)
Je, Byoung-Il (Department of Horticulture Bioscience, Pusan National University)
Lee, Yong-Jae (Department of Horticulture Bioscience, Pusan National University)
Park, Young-Hoon (Department of Horticulture Bioscience, Pusan National University)
Choi, Young-Whan (Department of Horticulture Bioscience, Pusan National University)
Son, Beung-Gu (Department of Horticulture Bioscience, Pusan National University)
Kang, Nam-Jun (Department of Horticulture, Gyeongsang National University)
Kang, Jum-Soon (Department of Horticulture Bioscience, Pusan National University)
Publication Information
Journal of Environmental Science International / v.29, no.2, 2020 , pp. 167-175 More about this Journal
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of shading on the growth and productivity of strawberries. Photosynthesis was normally achieved under natural light without shading treatment, and vegetative growth of under- and aboveground part of strawberry plants were excellent. Strawberry fruit productivity and quality were different depending on shading conditions. In natural light, they were improved possibly by balanced vegetative and reproductive growth. However, under light-shading conditions with insufficient sunshine, photosynthetic activity deteriorated and carbohydrate production was therfore inadequate; this adversely affected plant height and quality. The negative effects were more pronounced at 50% shading condition. Shading treatments resulting in insufficient sunshine had a detrimental impact on plant productivity and growth; this implies that proper shading conditions could heip improve yield and fruit quality.
Keywords
Growing periods; Photosynthesis; Seolhyang; Shading;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 4  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Chung, D. G., Yong, S. J., Choi, Y. J., 1998, The effect of $CaCl_2$ foliar application on inhibition of abnormally fermented fruits and chemical composition of oriental melon(Cucumis melo L. var. makuwa Mak). Korean J. Hort. Sci. Technol., 16(2), 215-218.
2 Clouse, S. D., 2001, Integration of light and brassinosteroid signals in etiolated seedling growth, Trends in Plant Science, 6(10), 443-445.   DOI
3 Jefferson, P. G., Muri, R., 2007, Competition, light quality and seedling growth of russian wild rye grass (Psathyrostachys juncea), Acta Agronomica Hugarica, 55(1), 49-60.   DOI
4 Kang, Y. I., Kwon, J. K., Park, K. S., Yu, I. H., Lee, S. Y., Cho, M. W., Kang, N. J., 2010, Changes in growths of tomato and grafted watermelon seedlings and allometric relationship among growth parameters as affected by shading during summer, J. Bio-Environ. Con., 19(4), 275-283.
5 Kim, K. S., Kim, S. K., Huh, B. L., Yoon, K. M., 1991, Effects of shading at heading stage on yield components in rice, Korean J. Crop Sci., 36(2), 127-133.
6 Kim, W. S., Kim, T. I., Choi, J. H., Seo, K. S., Won, S. H., Yoon, W. M., 1999, Flower bud differentiation and growth characteristics of strawberry through automatic control of temperature and day length, Korean J. Hort. Sci. Technol., 17(3), 325-328.
7 Lee, G. B., Choe, Y. U., Park, E. J., Park, Y. H., Choi, Y. W., Kang, N. J., Kang, J. S., 2017, Effect of removing corolla and calyx lobes on fruit shape and quality of strawberry, J. Environ. Sci. Inter., 26(1), 87-96.   DOI
8 Lee, G. B., Lee, J. E., Choe, Y. U., Park, Y. H., Choi, Y. W., Kang, N. J., Kang, J. S., 2018, Effect of spermine treatment on growth, yield, and quality of strawberry under low-temperature condition, J. Environ. Sci. Inter., 27(3), 195-202.   DOI
9 Lee, G. J., Kang, B. G., Kim, H. J., Min, M. B., 2000, Effect of shading and nitrogen level on the accumulation of $NO_3\;^{-}$ in leaf of lettuce(Lactuca sayiva L.), J. Korean Environ. Agri., 19(4), 294-299.
10 Lee, J. H., 2002, Analysis and simulation of growth and yield of cut chrysanthemum. PhD Diss., Wageningen Univ., Gelderland, Netherland.
11 Lee, M. J., 2012, Effect of nano film covering material on environments and growth of strawberry in greenhouse, master's thesis, Wonkwang Univ., Iksan, Korea.
12 Lee, S. H., Son, E. H., Hong, S. C., Oh, S. H., Lee, J. Y., Park, J. H., Woo, S. H., Lee, C. W., 2016, Growth and yield under low solar radiation during the reproductive growth stages of rice plants, Korean J. Crop Sci., 61(2), 87-91.   DOI
13 Lee, S. Y., Kim, H. J., Bae, J. H., Shin, J. S., Lee, S. W., 2007, Effect of shading on shoot growth and quality of Sedum sarmentosum in Korea, J. Bio-Environ. Con., 16(4), 388-394.
14 MAFAFF (Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs), 2016, Key statistics for agriculture, forestry, livestock and agrifood industries, Sejong, Korea.
15 Masuda, M., Shimada, Y., 1993, Diurnal changes in mineral concentrations of xylem exudate in tomato plants and their concentrations as affected by sunlight intensity and plant ages, J. Jap. Soc. Hort. Sci., 61(4), 839-845.   DOI
16 Shon, S. M., Oh, K. S., 1993, Influence of nitrogen level on the accumulation of $NO_3\;^{-1}$ on edible parts of chinese cabbage, radish and cucumber, Korean J. Soil Sci. Fert., 26(1), 10-19.
17 Shon, S. M., Oh, K. S., Lee, J. S., 1995, Effects of shading and nitrogen fertilization on yield and accumulation of $NO_3$ in edible parts of chinese cabbage, Korean J. Environ. Agri., 28(2), 154-159.
18 Sin, G. Y., Jeong, C. S., Yoo, K. C., 1991, Effects of temperature, light intensity and fruit setting position on sugar accumulation and fermentation in oriental melon, J. Korean Soc. Hort. Sci., 32(4), 440-446.
19 Von Amim, A., Deng, X. W., 1996, Light control of seedling development, Annual review of plant physiology and plant molecular biology, 47, 215-243.   DOI
20 Stauct, G., 1989, The species of Fragaria, their taxonomy and geographical distribution. International Strawberry Symposium, ISHS Acta Horticulturae, Cesena, 23-34.
21 Yao, Y., Yamamoto, Y., Yoshida, T., Nitta, Y., Miyazaki, A., 2000, Response of differentiated and degenerated spikelets to top-dressing, shading and day/night temperature treatments in rice cultivars with large panicles, Soil Sci. Plant Nutr., 46(3), 631-641.   DOI
22 Zhong, L. F., Kato, T., 1988, The effect of sunlight intensity on growth, yield and chemical composition of xylem exudate in solanaceous fruits, Research Reports of Kochi Univ., Agricultural Sci., Japan, 37, 39-40.
23 Chun, J., Kwon, Y. S., Woo, Y. H., 2001, Countermeasure and damage appearance on low solar radiation in protected horticulture, Korean J. Hort. Sci. Technol., 19(4), 636-640.
24 Biswas, P. K., Salokhe, V. M., 2002, Effects of N rates, shading, tiller separation, and plant density on the yield of transplanted rice, Tropical Agri., 79(3), 168-172.