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http://dx.doi.org/10.5322/JESI.2018.27.12.1241

Resistance of Cowpea Cultivars to Meloidogyne arenaria and M. incognita in Korea  

Kang, Heonil (Department of Plant Bioscience, College of Natural Resource and Science, Pusan National University)
Jun, Taehwan (Department of Plant Bioscience, College of Natural Resource and Science, Pusan National University)
Kwon, Soonwook (Department of Plant Bioscience, College of Natural Resource and Science, Pusan National University)
Kim, Suntae (Department of Plant Bioscience, College of Natural Resource and Science, Pusan National University)
Kang, Hangwon (Department of Plant Bioscience, College of Natural Resource and Science, Pusan National University)
Kim, Yongchul (Department of Plant Bioscience, College of Natural Resource and Science, Pusan National University)
Kim, Donggeun (Nematode Research Center, Life and Industry Convergence Research Institute, Pusan National University)
Ko, Hyoungrai (Crop Protection Division, Department of Agro-food Safety and Crop Protection, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Rural Development Administration)
Choi, Insoo (Department of Plant Bioscience, College of Natural Resource and Science, Pusan National University)
Publication Information
Journal of Environmental Science International / v.27, no.12, 2018 , pp. 1241-1247 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study was conducted to evaluate resistance of 10 different cowpea cultivars which were introduced from the United States against two major root-knot nematodes, Meloidogyne arenaria and M. incognita, that affect greenhouse crop cultivation in Korea. The results showed that the resistance of the tested cultivars to the root-knot nematodes varied with the cultivar. Texas Cream 40 showed moderate resistance to M. arenaria whereas the other cultivars were susceptible. Purple Hull Pinkeye and Texas Pinkeye Purple Hull were found to be resistant to M. incognita, whereas Mississippi Silver showed moderate resistance and the other cultivars were susceptible. As the cultivars exhibit resistance to M. arenaria and M. incognita, such cultivars resistant to root-knot nematodes should be considered during the cultivation of cowpea as a green manure crop.
Keywords
Cover crops; Meloidogyne arenaria; Meloidogyne incognita; Resistance; Vigna unguiculata;
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