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http://dx.doi.org/10.5322/JES.2003.12.7.753

Distribution of Butyltin Compounds in Surface Sediments inside Hallim Harbor of Jeiu Island, Korea  

감상규 (제주대학교 해양과학부)
김현정 (제주대학교 해양과학부)
허철구 (제주대학교 해양과학부)
최영찬 (제주대학교 해양과학부)
이민규 (부경대학교 화학공학부)
Publication Information
Journal of Environmental Science International / v.12, no.7, 2003 , pp. 753-762 More about this Journal
Abstract
Butyltin compounds (BTs), namely tributyltin (TBT), dibutyltin (DBT) and monobutyltin (MBT), were measured in surface sediments collected in 2001 inside Hallim Harbor where a lot of shipping occurs as one of major harbors of Jeju Island, in order to evaluate their distribution. BTs were detected in surface sediments of all stations and their concentrations were comparable to those in surface sediments of other sites of domestic and foreign countries. The main species among BTs was MBT, although there was a little difference with a survey site. No correlations were obtained between organic matter or particles size of surface sediments and total BTs, indicating that these factors did not affect on the distribution of BTs. It was estimated that more complex factors including BTs loads and surrounding sedimentary environments, affected on the distribution of BTs. The high correlations between BTs indicated that DBT and MBT were mainly degraded from TBT based on antifouling paints of vessel etc. and other sources, such as DBT and MBT, could be ignored. The butyltin degradation indexes ([DBT] + [MBT]/[TBT]) Ivere in the range of 1.5∼3.3 (mean 2.5), indicating that the parent compound, TBT, were inflowed into the surface sediments a long years ago and degraded.
Keywords
Butyltin compounds (BTs); Hallim Harbor; Surface sediment; Butyltin degradation indexes (BDI);
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
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