Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.5322/JES.2003.12.3.325

Leaching of lonic Components from the Soil Applied with Swine Slurry  

김태헌 (제주대학교 환경공학과)
류성필 (제주대학교 환경공학과)
김성수 (제주대학교 환경공학과)
오윤근 (제주대학교 환경공학과)
허철구 (제주대학교 환경공학과)
Publication Information
Journal of Environmental Science International / v.12, no.3, 2003 , pp. 325-335 More about this Journal
Abstract
An agricultural land application of swine slurry is one of the best management practices in Jeju island whose ground water must be protected. So as to study the effect of appling swine slurry on ground water or aquifer, incubation-leaching technique was used by assuming the incubating period of 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, or 32 days, and application rate of 3200.0 mgT-N/$\ell$ , 820.0 mgT-P/$\ell$, and 1887.0 mgK$\^$+/$\ell$ in swine slurry. The leachates were collected from the soil columns(PVC 30 cm L${\times}$5.5 cm D) packed 15cm in depth with Gangjeong soil series by washing with 100 mL distilled water. The leached components were measured by using ion chromatography far Cl$\^$-/, NO$_3$-N, F$\^$-/, Br$\^$-/, Na$\^$+/, K$\^$+/, Ca$^2$$\^$+/, and Mg$^2$$\^$+/ , atomic absorption spectrophotometry for Fe and Mn, and UV-Vis spectrophotometry for T-N and T-p. Application of swine slurry in naked soil could influence on the ground water or aquifer by increasing nitrate-nitrogen in leachate with time, or leaching the cations present in soils in accompany with anions because of H$\^$+/produced in nitrification. Therefore, careful consideration should be taken about what amount, when, where, and how fur protecting ground water system.
Keywords
Swine slurry; CEC; Leaching;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 Higston, F.J., R.J. Atinkinson, A.M. Posner and J.P. Qurik, 1967, Specificadsorption of anion, Nature, 215, 1459-1461.   DOI
2 Higston, F.J., R.J. Atinkinson, a.m. Posner and J.P. Qurik. 1968, Specific adsorption of anions on geothite, Trans, 9th. Int.Congr. Soil Science, 1, 669-678.
3 제주도, 1976, 토양정밀도, 농촌진흥청 농업기술연구소
4 Wang, A., 1996, Leaching of Nitrogen from Slow-Release Urea Source in Sandy Soil, Sci. Soc, Am, J., 60, 1454-1458.   DOI   ScienceOn
5 고승학, 1994, 제주도 지하수중 NO3-N의 농도와 토양중 그의 이동성에 관한 연구, 제주대학교 석사학위 논문.
6 윤순강, 유순호, 1991, 요소를 시용한 초지의 토양단면에서 무기태질소함량의 계절적 변화, 한토비지, 24(3), 171-176.
7 Smith, S.J., A.C. Mathers and B.A. Stewart, 1980, Distributions of nitrogen forms in soil receving diary cattle feedlot waste, J. Environ. Qual, 9, 215-218.   DOI   ScienceOn
8 Gerhart, J.M., 1986, Ground-water recharge and its effects on nitrate concentrations beanath a mannured field site in Pennsylvania, Ground water, 24, 483-489.   DOI   ScienceOn
9 윤순강, 1994, 요소와 가축분에서 유래한 $NO_{3}$- N 및 동반 양이온의 토양중 행동, 서울대학교 박사학위 논문.
10 Awwa, 1971, Water, Quality and Treatment McGraw-Hill, Inc., 11-18pp.
11 Weil, R.R., R.A. Weismiller and R.S. Turner, 1990, Nitrate contamination of groundwater under irrigated plain soils, J. Environ. Qual, 19, 441-448.   DOI
12 Wild, A., 1993, Soils and the enviroment ; on introduction, Cambridge Univ. Press, 176-177.
13 Gary A., S. Mohamed, Wenyi, J. DeBroux and O. Wilbert, 1994, Survey of bromid in drinking water and impacts on DBP formation, AWWARF, Denver.
14 Adriano, D.C., P.E. Pratt and S.E. Bioshop, 1971, Nitrate and salts in soils and groundwaters from land of diary mannure, Soil Sci, Soc. Am. proc., 35, 759-762.   DOI
15 현익현, 1996, 질산성질로 오염된 지하수의 오염원에 관한 연구, 제주대학교 석사논문.
16 Misra, C. and B. K. Mishra, 1977, Miscible displacement of nitrate and chloride under field condition, Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J., 41, 496-499.   DOI
17 김필주, 정덕영, 이병열, 1997, 우분 퇴비 처리에 따른 다층구조 토양내 음이온의 용출 특성변화, 한국토양환경학회지, 12, 25-33.
18 Chang. M.L. and G.W. Thomas, 1983, A suggested mechanism of sulfate adsorption by soil, Soil Sci. Soc. proc., 27, 382-385.
19 Chang, C., T.G. Sommerfeldt and T. Entz. 1991, Soil chemistry after annual application of cattle feedlot manure. J. Environ. Qual., 20, 475-480.   DOI
20 제주도, 농림부, 농어촌진흥공사, 1996, 제주도지하수개발보고서. 6-7.
21 환경부, 2001, 수질오염공정시험법.
22 제주도, 1991, 한국기후표, 월별평균값(1961-1990), 2.
23 Hall, D.W., 1992, Effects of nutrient management on nitrate levels in ground water near Ephrata, Pennsylvania, Ground water, 30,720- 730.   DOI
24 Pierzynski, G.M., T.T. Sims and G.F. Vance, 1994, Soils and enviromental quality, CRC Press. Boca Raton. FL, 149.
25 Larry D.B., F.J. Joseph, JR and L.W. Barron 1982, Process Chemistry for water and waste water treatment, Prentice-Hall, Inc.
26 송영철, 고용구, 유장걸, 1999, $\delta$ $^{15}N$을 이용한 제주도 지하수 중의 질산염오염원 조사, 대한지하수환경학회지, 6, 107-110.
27 김길성, 김성홍, 이창환, 김태헌, 김세라, 김민건, 고용구, 2000, 대정수역권 내 지하수의 질산성질소 오염원 조사, 제주도보건환경연구원보, 11, 165-179.