Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.5322/JES.2002.11.6.489

A Study on the Development of Standard Method of Total Deposition Sampling in Air Pollutants - Spatial Distribution of Total Deposition by the Filtration-Sampling Method -  

박정호 (진주산업대학교 환경공학과)
조인철 (경상남도 보건환경연구원)
김찬훈 (동아대학교 환경공학과)
서정민 (밀양대학교 환경공학과)
Publication Information
Journal of Environmental Science International / v.11, no.6, 2002 , pp. 489-496 More about this Journal
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to investigate spatial distributions of total deposition. A total number 79 samples were collected at 17 sampling sites from September 1999 to January 2000. Total (=wet+dry) atmospheric depositions were collected by filtered deposition sampler at sampling site (the Western Part of Kyongsangnam Province). In addition, the deposition of soluble and insoluble fraction was also investigated to find a suitable simplified collection method for a long-term monitoring of total deposition. The total depositions were measured soluble amount(mm/month), insoluble amount(kg/km$^2$/month), pH, conductivity(E.C.) and eight ionic components. The spatial distribution of deposition flux was to estimated by using a kringing analysis. The 17 sites mean fluxes of water soluble ionic components; SO$_4$$\^$2-/, Cl$\^$-/, NO$_3$$\^$-/, Na$\^$+/, NH$_4$$\^$+/, K$\^$+/, Mg$\^$2+/, Ca$\^$2+/ were 100.7∼315.6kg/km$^2$/month, 30.1∼234.3kg/km$^2$/month, 64.4∼ 139.4kg/km$^2$/month, 7.5∼68.3kg/km$^2$/month, 10.7∼48.7kg/km$^2$/month, 5.6∼27.9kg/km$^2$/month, 4.5∼17.5kg/km$^2$/month, 27.6∼81.7kg/km$^2$/month, respectively.
Keywords
total deposition; ionic components; spatial distribution;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 박정호, 최금찬, 1999, 대기에어로졸 입자의 이론적 강수세정에 관한 연구, 한국대기환경학회지 , 15(1), 1-11.   과학기술학회마을
2 Sehmel, G.A., 1980, Particle and gas dry deposition, Atmos. Environ., 14, 983-1011.   DOI   ScienceOn
3 Johnson, D.W. and S.E. Lindberg, 1990, Acidic Precipitation Volume 3-Acidic Deposition on Walker Branch Watershed, Springer-Verlag New York, 1-38
4 김신도, 도연지, 1991, 화력발전소 주변지역의 비산탄진 농도분포에 관한 연구, 서울시 립대학교 논문집, 25(1), 313-328.
5 김만구, 강미희, 입양석, 박기준, 황훈, 1999, 산성강하물의 침착량과 동태 해명에 관한 연구, 한국대기환경학회지, 15(2), 89-100.   과학기술학회마을
6 김현섭, 이태정, 김동술, 1999, 수원지역 강하분진의 화학조성 및 공간분포 분석, 한국대기환경학회지, 15(1), 23-32.   과학기술학회마을
7 Carmichel, G.R, L.K. Peters, and T. Kitada, 1986, A second generation model for regional-scale transport/chemical/deposition, Atmos. Environ., 20, 173-188.   DOI   ScienceOn
8 Saltzman, E.S., G.W. Brass, and D.A. Price, 1983, The mechanism of sulfate aerosol formation; Chemical and sulfur isotopic evidence, Geophys. Res. Lett., 10, 513-516.   DOI
9 이병규, 이채복, 2000, 새로운 건성 및 습성 침착 채취기의 개발, 한국대기환경학회지, 16(6), 675-684.   과학기술학회마을
10 Chang, J.S., RA. Brost, I.S.A. Isaksen, S. Madronich, P. Middleton, W.R. Stockwell, and C.J. Walcek, 1987, A three dimensional Eulerian acid deposition model; physical concepts and formulations, J. Geophys. Res., 92, 14682-14700.
11 Berkowitz, C.M., R.C. Easter, and B.C. Scott, 1989, Theory and results from a quasisteady-state precipitation-scavenging model, Atmos. Environ., 23, 1555-1571.   DOI   ScienceOn
12 Hidy, G.M. and R. Countess, 1984, Deposition Both Wet and Dry-Combined Analysis of Air Quality and Precipitation Chemistry Data, An Ann Arbor Science Book, 37-62.
13 玉置元則, 平木 降年, 鳥橋 義和, 1988, 濾過式大氣降下物採取裝置の捕集効率低下をもたらす因子, 兵庫縣公害研究所報告 20號, 1-12.
14 藤田慎一, 高橋章, 村治能孝, 1990, わが國における硫黄化合物の乾性沈着畳に關する檢討, 大氣汚染學會誌, 25(5), 343-353.
15 박정호, 최금찬, 2000, 저압임펙터를 이용한 대기 에어로졸 중 원소성분의 건성침착속도 추정에 관한 연구, 한국대기환경학회지, 16(5), 445-451.   과학기술학회마을
16 NAPAP Office of the Director, 1991, NAPAP 1990 Integrated Assessment Report.
17 Milford, J.B. and C.I. Davidson, 1985, The size of particulate trace elements in the atmosphere-A review, J. of the Air Pollution Control Association, 35(2), 1249-1260.   DOI
18 윤훈주, 김동술, 1997, GIS를 이용한 강하분진 중 금속원소의 공간분포분석, 한국대기환경학회지, 13(6), 63-474.   과학기술학회마을
19 안양규, 1998, 비산회에 함유된 미연탄소분의 특성, 건국대학교 건양농촌, 6, 25-36
20 大喜多敏一, 北田敏廣, 1987, 酸性雨一乾性沈着, 氣象硏究ノート, 158pp, 119pp.
21 Hegg, D.A., 1985, The importance of liquid. phase oxidation of $SO_2$ in the troposphere, J. Geophys. Res., 90, 3773-3779.
22 McMurry, P.H. and J.C. Wilson, 1983, Droplet phase (heterogeneous) and gas phase (homogeneous) contributions to secondary ambient formation as functions of relative humidity, J. Geophys. Res., 88, 5101-5108.   DOI
23 Akula, V., 1988, On the use of kriging in the spatial analysis of acid precipitation data, Atmospheric Environment, 22, 1963-1975.   DOI   ScienceOn
24 이기호, 허철구, 송문호, 박용이, 1999, 제주지역 강하먼지의 조성에 대하여, 한국대기환경학회지, 15(1), 13-22.   과학기술학회마을