Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.7583/JKGS.2012.12.2.043

The Academic Effect of G-learning Method on the Motivation of Mathematics of Elementary School Students  

Kim, Tae-Yeon (Dept. of Child Development & Family Studies, Seoul National University)
Wi, Jung-Hyun (Dept. of Business Administration, Chung-Ang University)
Yi, Soon-Hyung (Research Institute of Human Ecology, Seoul National University)
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to find out whether G-learning method can raise students' academic motivation of the mathematics in elementary school. The subjects were 687 students in the same school. They were divided into two groups, control group and experimental group. Written tests were taken before and after the semester to evaluate the students' motivation of the mathematics. According to the results, the participation in G-learning program improved their academic achievements of mathematics. Experimental group showed statistically significant improvement in intrinsic motivation. On the contrary, control group showed statistically significant improvement in extrinsic motivation. This means that G-learning method make students study mathematics on their own initiative.
Keywords
G-learning; academic motivation; mathematics in elementary school; extrinsic motivation; intrinsic motivation;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 위정현, 김태연, "G러닝(게임 기반 학습)의 학습효과 분석: 초등학생의 학업성취도에 미치는 영향", Preview, 한국디지털영상학회, 7권 1호, pp.67-82, 2010.
2 Zimmerman, B. J. "Becoming a self-regulated learner: An overview", Comtemporary Educational Psychology, vol. 41, no.2, pp 64-70, 2002.
3 Zimmerman, B. J. "Self-regulated learning and academic achievement: An overview." Educational Psychologist, vol. 25, no.1, 1990.
4 Deci, E. L. "Effects of externally mediated rewards on intrinsic motivation", Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, vol. 18, pp105-115, 1971.   DOI
5 Lepper, M. R., Greene, D., & Nisbett, R. E., "Undermining children's intrinsic interest with extrinsic rewards: A test of the 'overjustification hypotheses'.", Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, vol. 43, pp450-461, 1973.
6 Harakiewicz, J., The effects of reward contingency and performance feedback on intricsic motivation, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, vol. 37, pp1352-1363, 1979. (Hayamizu, 1997에서 재인용)   DOI
7 Hayamizu, T., "Between intrinsic and extrinsic motivation: Examination of reasons for academic study based on the theory of internalization", Japanese Psychological Research, Vol. 39, No. 2, pp.98-108, 1997.   DOI
8 Deci, E. L., Koestner, R., & Ryan, R. M., "Extrinsic Rewards and Intrinsic Motivation in Education: Reconsidered Once Again", Review of Educational Research, vol. 71, no. 1, pp1-27, 2001.   DOI
9 Deci, E. L., & Ryan, R. M., "Intrinsic motivation and self-determination in human behavior", New York: Plenum, 1985.
10 위정현, 송인수, "학습도구로서 G러닝 콘텐츠의 활용과 학습 효과 분석: 초등학교 수학 교과적용을 중심으로", 한국게임학회논문지, 11권 1호, pp.55-62, 2011.
11 위정현, 조두영, "수학 교과에서 G러닝이 학습자의 정의적 영역에 미치는 영향", 한국게임학회논문지, 10권 6호, 2010.
12 위정현, 원은석, "온라인게임 '군주'를 활용한 초등학교 정치수업 구성과정과 효과", 한국게임학회논문지, 9권 5호, pp.83-94, 2009.