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http://dx.doi.org/10.3807/COPP.2022.6.1.039

Performance Evaluation of Underwater Optical Wireless Communication Depending on the Modulation Scheme  

Jeong, Gabin (Department of Electronic Engineering, Kyungsung University)
Kim, Sung-Man (Department of Electronic Engineering, Kyungsung University)
Publication Information
Current Optics and Photonics / v.6, no.1, 2022 , pp. 39-43 More about this Journal
Abstract
Underwater optical wireless communication (UOWC) is a good candidate for high-speed underwater wireless communication. In this work, we compare the performance of several modulation techniques for a UOWC system consisting of a light-emitting diode (LED) with an operating wavelength of 405 nm and a Si avalanche photodiode (APD). In this work, we consider six modulation schemes: 4-quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM), 8-QAM, quadrature phase shift keying (QPSK), binary phase shift keying (BPSK), on-off keying (OOK), and 4-pulse amplitude modulation (PAM). We also consider the cases of pure water and seawater for the working conditions. Our results show that 4-QAM and 8-QAM perform the best, in terms of communication distance and transmission power efficiency, for all water types considered.
Keywords
Underwater wireless optical communications; Underwater optical wireless communications;
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