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http://dx.doi.org/10.12655/KADH.2017.13.1.43

SURGICAL REPOSITIONING OF AN INTRUDED PERMANENT MAXILLARY INCISOR IN A CEREBRAL PALSY PATIENT: A CASE REPORT  

Lee, Koeun (Department of Pediatric Dentistry, College of Dentistry, Yonsei University)
Lee, Myeongyeon (Department of Pediatric Dentistry, College of Dentistry, Yonsei University)
Lee, Jae-ho (Department of Pediatric Dentistry, College of Dentistry, Yonsei University)
Publication Information
The Journal of Korea Assosiation for Disability and Oral Health / v.13, no.1, 2017 , pp. 43-46 More about this Journal
Abstract
Patients with cerebral palsy have higher risk of traumatic dental injuries because of clinical characteristics, such as, ataxia, large overjet and lip incompetency. Especially, intrusive luxation has rare occurrence but higher incidence of complications. It can be treated by expecting re-eruption, orthodontic reposition, and surgical reposition. Clinicians should be aware of management and follow-up in dealing with cerebral palsy patients who are exposed by intrusive luxation, due to their involuntary movement. This case report describes a 9-year-old male patient with cerebral palsy and epilepsy who experienced intrusion of maxillary permanent central incisor. After one-month follow-up, waiting for spontaneous eruption, pulp necrosis on maxillary permanent central incisor had proceeded. Therefore, surgical reposition with resin wire splint and apexification was performed under conscious sedation with midazolam. After two months, removal of resin wire splint was done. Gutta percha filling and composite resin restoration were performed after sixteen months. During five-year follow-up ankylosis and partial root resorption were observed. But there was no significant complications.
Keywords
Intrusion; Surgical reposition; Traumatic dental injury; Cerebral palsy;
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