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http://dx.doi.org/10.13067/JKIECS.2013.8.11.1617

A Fire Computer Simulation of Inner Space with Fire Shutters and Refuge Stairs  

Yoo, Doo-Yul (부경대학교 소방공학과)
Yang, Jung-Min (경북대학교 전자공학부)
Publication Information
The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences / v.8, no.11, 2013 , pp. 1617-1624 More about this Journal
Abstract
This paper analyzes the relation between fire shutters and fire spread by conducting fire simulation on inner space with fire shutters. Using Fire Dynamics Simulator (FDS), a commercial fire simulation software, the simulation is done on an ideal inner robby, where fire size and the open/close of fire shutters are varied. Our simulation environment can derive significant fire parameters such as temperature variation of fire room walls and entrances of refuge stairs, variation of carbon dioxide, and soot spread. According to the simulation results, temperature and carbon dioxide distribution in refuge stairs have little dependence on vent open or close, but the part close of fire shutters blocks soot inflow to refuge stairs.
Keywords
Simulation; Fire Dynamics Simulator (FDS); Fire Shutters; Refuge Stairs; Refuge Safety;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 4  (Citation Analysis)
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