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http://dx.doi.org/10.22722/KJPM.2019.27.2.164

Differences of Personality Characteristics According to the Suicide Symptoms in Patients with Depression  

Choi, Yong Lak (Department of Psychiatry, Kyung Hee University Hospital)
Oh, Mi Ae (Department of Psychiatry, Kyung Hee University Hospital)
Lee, Sang Min (Department of Psychiatry, Kyung Hee University Hospital)
Kim, Jong Woo (Department of Psychiatry, Kyung Hee University Hospital)
Kang, Won Sub (Department of Psychiatry, Kyung Hee University Hospital)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Psychosomatic Medicine / v.27, no.2, 2019 , pp. 164-172 More about this Journal
Abstract
Objectives : The purpose of this study was to examine personality traits associated with suicidal symptoms (with history of suicide attempt or suicidal idea) in depressed patients. Methods : A sample 186 patients diagnosed with major depressive disorder was divided into two groups : suicidal group (with history of suicide attempt or suicidal idea, n=70) and non-suicidal group (without history of suicide attempt or suicidal idea, n=116). NEO Personality Assessment System were used to evaluate personality trait. Results : Neuroticism was high in suicidal group (p=0.041). In multivariate logistic regression, Neuroticism was also a significant influence on suicidal symptoms (Odds Ratio=1.04, 95% Confidence Interval 1.01-1.07, p=0.0145). Conclusions : High Neuroticism is a useful information to identify individuals at high risk of suicide in depressive patients.
Keywords
Depression; Suicide; Personality; NEO-PI-R;
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