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MEASUREMENT OF FLOW DISTRIBUTION IN A STRAIGHT DUCT OF RAILWAY TUNNEL MOCK-UP USING PIV AND COMPARISON WITH NUMERICAL SIMULATION  

Jang, Y.J. (한국철도기술연구원, 철도환경연구실)
Jung, W.S. (한국철도기술연구원, 철도환경연구실)
Park, I.S. (한국철도기술연구원, 철도환경연구실)
Publication Information
Journal of computational fluids engineering / v.15, no.3, 2010 , pp. 39-45 More about this Journal
Abstract
The turbulent flows in a tunnel mock-up($10L{\times}0.5W{\times}0.25H$ m3 : scale reduction 1/20) with rectangular cross section were investigated. The instantaneous velocity fields of Re = 49,029, 89,571 were measured by the 2-D PIV system which is consisted of double pulsed Nd:Yag laser and the tracer particles in the straight-duct mock-up where the flows were fully developed. The mean velocity profiles were taken from the ensemble averages of 1,000 instantaneous velocity fields. Simultaneously, numerical simulations(RANS) were performed to compare with experimental data using STREAM code. Non-linear eddy viscosity model (NLEVM : Abe-Jang-Leschziner Eddy Viscosity Model) was employed to resolve the turbulent flows in the duct. The calculated mean velocity profiles were well compared with PIV results. In the log-law profiles, the experimental data were in good agreement with numerical simulations all the way to the wake region except the viscous sub-layer (near wall region).
Keywords
Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV); Viscous sublayer; Non-Linear Eddy Viscosity Model (NLEVM);
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Times Cited By KSCI : 4  (Citation Analysis)
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