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NUMERICAL ANALYSIS OF NON-EQUILIBRIUM HYDRATE PELLET DECOMPOSITION  

Kang, Jung-Ho (서울대학교 대학원 기계항공공학부)
Nam, Jin-Hyun (국민대학교 기계자동차공학부)
Kim, Charn-Jung (서울대학교 기계항공공학부)
Song, Myung-Ho (동국대학교 기계공학과)
Publication Information
Journal of computational fluids engineering / v.13, no.4, 2008 , pp. 50-57 More about this Journal
Abstract
The prediction of hydrate pellet decomposition characteristics is required to design the regasification process of GTS (gas to solid) technology, which is considered as an economic alternative for LNG technology to transport natural gas produced from small and stranded gas wells. Mathematical model based on the conservation principles, the phase equilibrium relation, equation of gas state and phase change kinetics was set up and numerical solution procedure employing volume averaged fixed grid formulation and extended enthalpy method are implemented. Initially, porous methane hydrate pellet is at uniform temperature and pressure within hydrate stable region. The pressure starts to decrease with a fixed rate down to the final pressure and is kept constant afterwards while the bounding surface of pellet is heated by convection. The predicted convective heat and mass transfer accompanied by the decomposed gas flow through hydrate/ice solid matrix is reported focused on the comparison of spherical and cylindrical pellets having the same effective radius.
Keywords
Gas hydrate; Pellet decomposition; Numerical simulation; Intrinsic kinetic;
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