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Rearing and Innoculation Condition of Nd hybrid Silkworms for Paecilomyces tenuipes Production  

Choi, Ji-Young (Department of Agricultural Biology, National Institute of Agricultural Science and Technology, R.D.A.)
Kim, Sam-Eun (Department of Agricultural Biology, National Institute of Agricultural Science and Technology, R.D.A.)
Kim, Jong-Gill (Department of Agricultural Biology, National Institute of Agricultural Science and Technology, R.D.A.)
Nam, Sung-Hee (Department of Agricultural Biology, National Institute of Agricultural Science and Technology, R.D.A.)
Yoon, Hyung-Joo (Department of Agricultural Biology, National Institute of Agricultural Science and Technology, R.D.A.)
Choi, Young-Cheol (Department of Agricultural Biology, National Institute of Agricultural Science and Technology, R.D.A.)
Publication Information
Journal of Sericultural and Entomological Science / v.48, no.1, 2006 , pp. 16-20 More about this Journal
Abstract
To shorten the labor cost for the production of the fungus, Paecilomyces tenuipies, uncocooning mutant hybrid silkworms as a host was used. The yield of P. tenuipies was reduced when Nd (uncocooning mutant) was used as a host because Nd was smaller than the hybrid Baegokjam that has been used as a typical host. To increase the host weight, Nd was crossed with Jam l23 or Jam 124, and resulted in not only greater weighter but also higher yield of P. tenuipies. The optimum temperature for rearing Nd hybrid silkworms was $3^{\circ}C$ higher than standard temperature of rearing silkworms to increase the naked pupation rate. The optimum time for the infection of P. tenuipies was 12 h at $28.5^{\circ}C$ and 95% R.H., when $1{\times}10^7spores/ml$ of P. tenuipies were sprayed on the surface of the silkworm. The conditions were applicable to both spring-rearing and autumn-rearing.
Keywords
Silkworm; Paecilomyces tenuipes; Nd hybrid; Synnemata production;
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