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http://dx.doi.org/10.7734/COSEIK.2014.27.6.477

Similarity Analysis of Indonesia Caldera to Mount Baekdu  

Lee, Sungsu (School of Civil Engineering, Chungbuk National Univ.)
Maharani, Yohana Noradika (Department of Civil Systems Engineering, Chungbuk National Univ.)
Yi, Waon-Ho (Department of Architectural Engineering, Kwangwoon Univ.)
Publication Information
Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea / v.27, no.6, 2014 , pp. 477-484 More about this Journal
Abstract
Caldera is a large depression commonly formed by collapse of the ground following explosive eruption of a large body of stored magma. On earth, calderas and caldera complexes range in size from kilometers to tens of kilometers. Historical eruptions associated with caldera collapse have led to huge fatalities in Indonesia as well as left global impacts. This study presents case study on calderas in Indonesia which resembles to Mount Baekdu located at the border of China and North Korea; in the perspectives of similar characteristics, principal hazard, recent symptom of volcanic activity and the threat if eruption occurs in the near future. Calculation by using weighted evaluation matrix for Mount Krakatau, Mount Tambora, Mount Ijen, Tengger Caldera, Mount Rinjani and Ranau Caldera were taken for the selection of a site for future case study.
Keywords
caldera; mount baekdu; mount krakatau; mount tambora; mount ijen; tengger caldera; mount rinjani; ranau caldera; weighted evaluation matrix;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
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