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The Impact of Emotional Labor according to Rapport on Job Burnout, and Organizational Satisfaction as perceived by Five-Star Hotel Chefs in Seoul  

Kim, Hee-Yeon (Dept. of Food Service Management and Nutrition, SangMyung University)
Publication Information
Culinary science and hospitality research / v.22, no.5, 2016 , pp. 339-351 More about this Journal
Abstract
Current study conducted to verify the impact of emotional labor by Rapport on job burnout and organizational satisfaction from five-star hotel chefs located in Seoul. Survey distributed to employees who are working for department of foodservice from ten five-star hotels, and total 257 respondents were employed for data analysis. The Rapport was tested by using two sub-variables: enjoy relationship and personal bond, the emotional labor were measured by three sub-dimensions: surface behavior, emotional behavior, and inner behavior. Results found that enjoy relationships and personal bonds have significant influence on surface behavior, but the rapport have not significant impact on emotional behavior. In addition, only personal bond of rapport has significant influence on personal bon in present study. Furthermore, all elements of emotional behavior except surface behavior were significant predictors of job burnout, and organizational satisfaction. Hence, this study contributed to provide various practical implication as well as theoretical implications to managers or organizers of five-star hotels especially for foodservice employees.
Keywords
rapport; emotional labor; job burnout; organizational satisfaction; hotel;
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