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Quality Characteristics of Korean Wheat Bread Prepared with Substitutions of Naturally Fermented Rice Starters  

Choi, Sang-Ho (Dept. of Culinary Science, Honam University)
Lee, Seung-Joo (Department of Culinary & Food Service Management, Sejong University)
Publication Information
Culinary science and hospitality research / v.20, no.2, 2014 , pp. 100-119 More about this Journal
Abstract
In this study, rice was used with naturally fermented extract to compare and analyze the physico-chemical characteristics and investigated how to make pan bread made with domestic wheat flour added with naturally fermented rice extract. Also, it examined quality characteristics of pan breads prepared with 0, 10, 30, 50, 70% naturally fermented rice starters. As the fermentation time of rice starters increased, pH of bread doughs decreased. On farinograph, water absorption, development time and stability of rice starters samples were lower than the control. RVA(Rapid Visco Analyzer) analysis showed that wheat flour retrogradation was retarded by increasing rice starters content. The weights of pan breads containing rice starters were higher than that of control. The moisture content of pan breads containing rice starters decreased as storage time increased. In analyzing of visible mold colony during 7 days of storage at $28^{\circ}C$, pan breads containing rice starters was retarded mold growth. In the texture analyzer measurement, hardness of breads containing rice starters significantly increased as storage time increased, which was higher than that of control. The result of sensory properties was no significant difference between the group containing 50% naturally fermented rice starters and control group, such as appearance, flavor, taste and overall quality.
Keywords
rice; natural fermentation starter; Korean wheat flour; bread; lactic acid bacteria; yeast; quality characteristics;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
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