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http://dx.doi.org/10.12651/JSR.2021.10.3.191

A report of 23 unrecorded bacterial species belonging to the class Alphaproteobacteria  

Siddiqi, Muhammad Zubair (Department of Biotechnology, Hankyong National University)
Kim, Seung-Bum (Department of Microbiology, Chungnam National University)
Cho, Jang-Cheon (Department of Biological Sciences, Inha University)
Yoon, Jung-Hoon (Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, Sungkyunkwan University)
Joh, Kiseong (Department of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Hankuk University of Foreign Studies)
Seong, Chi-Nam (Department of Biology, Sunchon National University)
Bae, Jin-Woo (Department of Biology, Kyung Hee University)
Jahng, Kwang-Yeop (Department of Life Sciences, Chonbuk National University)
Jeon, Che-Ok (Department of Life Science, Chung-Ang University)
Im, Wan-Taek (Department of Biotechnology, Hankyong National University)
Publication Information
Journal of Species Research / v.10, no.3, 2021 , pp. 191-200 More about this Journal
Abstract
To study the biodiversity of bacterial species, here we report indigenous prokaryotic species of Korea. A total of 23 bacterial strains affiliated to the class Alphaproteobacteria were isolated from various environmental sources including seaweeds, seawater, fresh water, wetland/marsh, tidal sediment, plant roots, sewage and soil. Considering higher than 98.8% 16S rRNA gene sequence similarities and formation of a well-defined phylogenetic clade with named species, it was confirmed that each strain belonged to the predefined bacterial species of the class Alphaproteobacteria. There is no official report of these 23 species in Korea; 20 species of 16 genera (Mameliella, Yangia, Paracoccus, Ruegeria, Loktanella, Phaeobacter, Dinoroseobacter, Tropicimonas, Lutimaribacter, Litoreibacter, Sulfitobacter, Roseivivax, Labrenzia, Hyphomonas, Maricaulis, Thalassospira) in the order Rhodobacterales and 3 species of a single genus (Brevundimonas) in the order Caulobacterales. Gram-staining, cell morphology, basic biochemical characteristics, isolation sources, optimum temperature, growth media, and strain IDs are detailed in the species description as well as Table 1.
Keywords
16S rRNA; Alphaproteobacteria; bacterial diversity; indigenous prokaryotic species in Korea; unrecorded species;
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