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http://dx.doi.org/10.12651/JSR.2021.10.2.117

A report of 43 unrecorded bacterial species within the phyla Bacteroidetes and Firmicutes isolated from various sources from Korea in 2019  

Kang, Heeyoung (Department of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Hankuk University of Foreign Studies)
Kim, Haneul (Department of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Hankuk University of Foreign Studies)
Yi, Hana (School of Biosystem and Biomedical Science, Korea University)
Kim, Wonyong (Department of Microbiology, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine)
Yoon, Jung-Hoon (Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, Sungkyunkwan University)
Im, Wan-Taek (Department of Biotechnology, Hankyong National University)
Kim, Myung Kyum (Department of Bio & Environmental Technology, Seoul Women's University)
Seong, Chi Nam (Department of Biology, Sunchon National University)
Kim, Seung Bum (Department of Microbiology, Chungnam National University)
Cha, Chang-Jun (Department of Systems Biotechnology, Chung-Ang University)
Jeon, Che Ok (Department of Life Science, Chung-Ang University)
Joh, Kiseong (Department of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Hankuk University of Foreign Studies)
Publication Information
Journal of Species Research / v.10, no.2, 2021 , pp. 117-133 More about this Journal
Abstract
In 2019, 43 bacterial strains were isolated from food, soil, marine environments, human, and animals related sources from the Republic of Korea. Based on the analysis of 16S rRNA gene sequence, these isolates were allocated to the phyla Bacteroidetes and Firmicutes as unrecorded species in Korea. The 10 Bacteroidetes strains were classified into the families Bacteroidaceae, Chitinophagaceae, Cytophagaceae, Flavobacteriaceae, and Prolixibacteraceae (of the orders Bacteroidales, Chitinophagales, Cytophagales, Flavobacteriales, and Marinilabiliales, respectively). The 33 Firmicutes strains belonged to the families Bacillaceae, Paenibacillaceae, Planococcaceae, Staphylococcaceae, Clostridiaceae, Lachnospiraceae, Peptostreptococcaceae, Enterococcaceae, Lactobacillaceae, Leuconostocaceae, and Streptococcaceae (of the orders Bacillales, Clostridiales, and Lactobacillales). These unrecorded bacteria were determined based on taxonomic criterion (>98.7%; 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity). In addition, their phylogenetic affiliation, as well as cell and colony morphologies, staining reactions, and physiological and biochemical properties were investigated. Therefore, we report 43 isolates as unrecorded species, and described basic features, isolation source, and locations of these strains.
Keywords
16S rRNA gene; Bacteroidetes; Firmicutes; unrecorded species;
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