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http://dx.doi.org/10.7732/kjpr.2022.35.4.445

Analysis of Growth Characteristics and Major Components of Angelica gigas Root under Flower Colors  

Jeong, Dae Hui (Forest Medicinal Resources Research Center, National Institute of Forest Science)
Yun, Yeong Bae (Forest Medicinal Resources Research Center, National Institute of Forest Science)
Huh, Jeong Hoon (Forest Medicinal Resources Research Center, National Institute of Forest Science)
Park, Hong Woo (Forest Medicinal Resources Research Center, National Institute of Forest Science)
Um, Yurry (Forest Medicinal Resources Research Center, National Institute of Forest Science)
Jung, Chung Ryul (Forest Medicinal Resources Research Center, National Institute of Forest Science)
Park, Eung Jun (Forest Medicinal Resources Research Center, National Institute of Forest Science)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Plant Resources / v.35, no.4, 2022 , pp. 445-454 More about this Journal
Abstract
The aim of this study was to provide basic data for breeding new varieties of Angelica gigas Nakai by identifying the growth characteristics and useful components of its below- and above-ground parts. The basic varieties expressing dark purple (N79-A), light blue-pink (62-C), and white (NN115-C) flowers were identified and collected in the cultivation area, and their seeds were cultured for use as experimental materials. Qualitative growth characteristics of the above-ground parts were then examined. Purple coloration was evident throughout the entire plant body in the N79-A group, whereas the 62-C and NN115-C groups displayed yellow-green coloration. In terms of quantitative growth characteristics, the 62-C group displayed significantly lower above- and below-ground growth than the other two groups. Levels of nodakenin and decursinol-angelate were high in the NN115-C group (0.88 ± 0.13%) and N79-A group (2.56 ± 0.12%). However, the overall results were not statistically significant. The results could provide a foundation for breeding new varieties of Angelica gigas Nakai, which are used predominantly for medicinal purposes and have low bolting and high yield potential.
Keywords
Angelica gigas; Flower color; Major components; New variety; Root;
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