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http://dx.doi.org/10.7732/kjpr.2022.35.2.248

Floristic Study of Gayasan National Park in Korea  

Han, Seahee (Division of Botany, Honam National Institute of Biological Resources)
Leem, Hyosun (Division of Ecological Survey Research, National Institute of Ecology)
Jang, Hyun-Do (Plant Resources Division, National Institute of Biological Resources)
Kim, Yoon-Young (Department of Variety Examination, National Forest Seed & Variety Center)
So, Soonku (Korea National Park Research Institute, Korea National Park Service)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Plant Resources / v.35, no.2, 2022 , pp. 248-288 More about this Journal
Abstract
The study on vascular plants of Gayasan National Park was conducted in 2016 over a period of 34 days from March to October 2016. As the study, a total of 768 taxa were recorded, including 118 families, 396 genera, 691 species, 15 subspecies, 51 varieties, and 11 forms. In the vascular plants, four endangered wild plants were recorded, Ponerorchis cucullata (L.) X.H.Jin, Trientalis europaea var. arctica (Fisch.) Ledeb., Cypripedium macranthos Sw., and Pedicularis hallaisanensis Hurus. Taxa of Least Concern (LC) or higher level on National Red List published by the Ministry of Environment of Korea were 21 taxa for example Tricyrtis macropoda Miq., and Lilium cernuum Kom. A total of 37 Korean endemic plants were investigated for example Abies koreana E.H.Wilson and Impatiens atrosanguinea (Nakai) B.U.Oh & Y.P.Hong. A total of 162 taxa of floristic regional indicators (3rd to 5th degree) were investigated including 9 taxa of V, 15 taxa of IV, 38 taxa of III, 45 taxa of II, and 53 taxa of I. Naturalized plants were recorded a total of 46 taxa with a Naturalization Index of 6.0%, the Urbanization Index was calculated to be 14.3% and 5 taxa of ecosystem disturbance plants were investigated such as Sicyos angulatus L., Rumex acetosella L., and Humulus scandens (Lour.) Merr. As the result of comparison with previous studies, in this study a total of 206 taxa were newly identified including 62 families, 144 genera, 184 species, 2 subspecies, 15 varieties, and 5 forms.
Keywords
Endangered and rare plants; Endemic plants; Flora; Gayasan National Park; Naturalized plants;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 6  (Citation Analysis)
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