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http://dx.doi.org/10.7732/kjpr.2021.34.4.257

Effect of the Density of Heterodera glycines on Soybean Yield  

Kang, Heonil (Crop Protection Division, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Rural Development Administration)
Park, Byeongyong (Crop Protection Division, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Rural Development Administration)
Park, Sekeun (Crop Protection Division, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Rural Development Administration)
Kim, Eunwha (Crop Protection Division, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Rural Development Administration)
Park, Eunhyeong (Crop Protection Division, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Rural Development Administration)
Ko, Hyoung-Rai (Crop Protection Division, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Rural Development Administration)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Plant Resources / v.34, no.4, 2021 , pp. 257-262 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study was conducted to investigate the yield loss of soybean by initial density of Heterodera glycines in soil. A soybean cultivar named 'Cheongja5ho' was cultivated as test material in Dangjin city, Chungcheongnam-do, Korea. Each seed was planted with distance of 25 cm in 35 plots by initial density of egg of the cyst nematode on June 21st, and allowed to harvest on November 12st in 2019. As a results, the yield of soybean decreased sharply when as the initial density of eggs of cyst nematode increased. The initial density of eggs in soil affected largely on the decreased yields of the soybean by more than 20% in above 2,000 eggs, and 30% in above 6,000 eggs of the cyst. Beyond the 6,000 eggs, the yield loss was more slowly decreased compared with the above cases. Eggs of H. glycines are widely distributed in Korea, resulting in the serious soybean yield loss by H. glycines.
Keywords
Cyst nematode; Damage; Heterodera glycines; Soybean; Yield;
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