Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.7732/kjpr.2021.34.1.064

Growth Characteristics of Ligusticum chuanxing Hort. according to Soil and Meteorological Environment by Each Cultivation  

Jeong, Dae Hui (Forest Medicinal Resources Research Center, National Institute of Forest Science)
Kim, Ki Yoon (Forest Medicinal Resources Research Center, National Institute of Forest Science)
Park, Hong Woo (Forest Medicinal Resources Research Center, National Institute of Forest Science)
Jung, Chung Ryul (Forest Medicinal Resources Research Center, National Institute of Forest Science)
Kim, Hyun Jun (Forest Medicinal Resources Research Center, National Institute of Forest Science)
Jeon, Kwon Seok (Forest Medicinal Resources Research Center, National Institute of Forest Science)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Plant Resources / v.34, no.1, 2021 , pp. 64-72 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study aimed to identify regions with a suitable growth environment for Ligusticum chuanxing Hort. and use basic data to identify appropriate cultivation and stable production strategies. Four main areas of cultivation were selected and the relationship between growth characteristics (aboveground and underground parts) and weather and soil environment was analyzed. Overall growth was found to be significantly higher in Pyeongchang. Atmospheric and soil temperatures showed a significant negative correlation with overall height from the ground, stem diameter, and growth characteristics of the underground part; leaf length and width were positively correlated. As insolation increased, the growth characteristics, excluding leaf size, showed a positive correlation. Soil characteristics such as organic matter (OM), N, P, and K showed negative correlations with the overall height of the upper part and growth characteristics of the underground part, including stem diameter. Analysis of roots indicated that OM, N, P, and K were essential and were absorbed through the soil. The OM, N, P, and K values in the Pyeongchang area, which showed the optimal growth, were lower than those in other areas. It is believed that these results can be used to select cultivation sites for L. chuanxing and establish cultivation technology in future.
Keywords
Growth characteristics; Ligusticum chuanxing Hort.; Meteorological; Soil;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 An, G.H. and H. Lee. 2010. The effect of Cnidii rhizoma hetbal-acupuncture at GB34 (Yangleungchean) on hyperlipidemia in rats. J. Korean Acupunct. Moxib. Soc. 27(4):137-146 (in Korean).
2 Jeon, K.S., K.S. Song, K.S. Choi, C.H. Kim, Y.B. Park and J.J. Kim. 2015. Growth and photosynthetic characteristics of Atractylodes japonica by light controls and leaf mold treatment in forest farming. Korean J. Medicinal Crop Sci. 23(2):161-167 (in Korean).   DOI
3 Jung, Y.M. 2015. The function of nutrient. In the prevention and minerals for Korea agriculture in the future. Gomundang Printing Inc., Daegu, Korea. pp. 101-117 (in Korean).
4 Kim, C.G., B.H. Kang, M.H. Koh, D.H. Jung and J.H. Seo. 1997a. Effect of water stress on growth of Ligusticum chuanxiong Hort. Korean J. Medicinal Crop Sci. 4(4):301-307 (in Korean).
5 Kim, C.G., B.H. Kang, S.D. Kim and S.B. Lee. 1997b. Effect of water stress on yield and quality of Ligusticum chuanxiong Hort. Korean J. Medicinal Crop Sci. 5(1):1-6 (in Korean).
6 Kim, N.S., D.H. Jung, C.R. Jung, H.J. Kim, K.S. Jeon and H.W. Park. 2019. Comparison of growth and contents of active ingredients of Angelica gigas Nakai under different cultivation areas. Korean J. Plant Res. 32(5):448-456 (in Korean).
7 Kim, J.C., W.C. Jang, S.H. Kim and J.H. Park. 2012. General information, cultivars and characteristics. In Easy guide to understanding cultivation of Cnidium officinale Makino and Ligusticum chuanxiong Hort. Bongwha Highland Medicinal Plants Experiment Station. Bonghwa, Korea. pp. 8-30 (in Korean).
8 Kim, J.J. 2000. Studies on optimum shading for seedling cultivation of Cornus controversa and C. walteri. J. Korean Soc. For. Sci. 89(5):591-597 (in Korean).
9 Kim J.W., C.H. Kim, J.H. Back, D.J. Lee, C.S. Yong and S.S. Heo. 2014. Introduction of Soil Fertilizer. Seonjinmunhwasa, Goyang, Korea. pp. 207-213 (in Korean).
10 Kim, S.E., S.R. Kang, M.S. Park and Y.C. Kim. 2011. Alleviating effects of Cnidium officinale water extract on skin barrier and inflammation in hairless mouse. J. Invest. Cosmetol. 7(2):137-145 (in Korean).   DOI
11 Kim, S.O., M.S. Suh and C.H. Kwak. 2005. Climatological characteristics in the variation of soil temperature in Korea. J. Korean Earth Sci. Soc. 26(1):93-105 (in Korean).
12 Kim, Y.G., Y.S. Ahn, T.H. An, J.H. Yeo, C.B. Park and H.K. Park. 2009. Effect of yield and decursin content according to the accumulative temperature and seedling size cultivation areas of Angelica gigas Nakai. Korean J. Medicinal Crop Sci. 17(6):458-463 (in Korean).
13 Konen, M.E., P.M. Jacobs, C.L. Burras, B.J. Talaga and J.A. Mason. 2002. Equations for predicting soil organic carbon using loss-on-ignition for north central U.S. Soil Science Sci. Soc. Am. J. 66:1878-1881 (in Korean).   DOI
14 Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs (MAFRA). 2018. 2017 An Actual Output of Crop for a Special Purpose. Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs. Sejong, Korea. p. 7 (in Korean).
15 Korean Statistical Information Service (KOSIS). 2020. Korean Statistical Information Service homepage. (http://kosis.kr).
16 Lee, J.H., H.S. Choi, M.S. Chung and M.S. Lee. 2002. Volatile flavor components and free radical scavenging activity of Cnidium officinale. Korean J. Food Sci. 34(2):330-338 (in Korean).
17 Lee, S.H., Y.S. Kwon, I.J. Kim, T.J. Kim, H.H. Kim and D.I. Kim. 2012. Correlation analysis between meteorological condition and 'Fuji' apple fruit characteristics in Chungbuk, Korea. Korean J. Intl. Agri. 24(1):51-59 (in Korean).
18 Nam, H.H., D.W. Choi, K.U. Kim, O.H. Kwon and B.S. Choi. 1999. Growth analysis of Angelica gigas Nakai affected by cultivation methods. Korean J. Medicinal Crop Sci. 7(3):218-228 (in Korean).
19 Nadeau, I. and A. Olivier. 2003. The biology and forest cultivation of American ginseng (Panax quinquefolius L.) in Canada. Can J. Plant Sci. 83:877-891.   DOI
20 Oh, Y.J., H.R. Seo, Y.M. Choi and D.S. Jung. 2010. Evaluation of antioxidant activity of the extracts from the aerial parts of Cnidium officinale Makino. Korean J. Medicinal Crop Sci. 18(6):373-378 (in Korean).
21 Park, Y.M., M.J. Kim, S.B. Park and S.I. Oh. 2015. Effect of weather conditions on fruit characteristics and yield of 'Sangjudungsi' persimmon cultivar in Sangju, Gyeongsangbuk-do. Korean J. Agric. Forest Meteorol. 17(4):340-347 (in Korean).   DOI
22 Ohk, H.C., H.S. Lee and Y.A. Chae. 1997. Factors influencing rooting and growth in stem-cot planting of Ligusticum chuangxiong Hort. Korean J. Medicinal Crop Sci. 5(2):119-125 (in Korean).
23 Ouimet, R. and C. Camire. 1995. Foliar deficiencies of sugar maple stands associated with soil cation imbalances in the Quebec Appalachians. Can J. Soil Sci. 75:169-175.   DOI
24 Korea Food and Drug Administration (KFDA). 2012. The Korean Pharmacopoeia. Korea Food and Drug Administration. Cheongju, Korea. p. 10 (in Korean).
25 Park, S.D., S.J. Kim, J.C. Kim, K.J. Kim, J.H. Shin and B.S. Choi. 1997. Effect of leaf and stem blight on growth and root yield of Paeonia lactiflora pallas. Korean J. Medicinal Crop Sci. 5(3):206-210 (in Korean).
26 Park, S.Y., G.A. Lee, Y.K. Chang, D.H. Kim, M.S. Kim, S.J. Heo, H.N. Jeong, K.C. Park, S.W. Cha and B.H. Song. 2013. Comparative analysis on major growth responses and characteristics of shoot and root of Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer with six different years old. Korean J. Medicinal Crop Sci. 21(4):296-300 (in Korean).   DOI
27 Rural Development Administration (RDA). 1988. Methods of Soil Chemical Analysis. National Institute of Agricultural Science and Technology. Suwon, Korea.
28 Seo, B.I., J.H. Lee, H.Y. Chol, D.R. Kwon and Y.M. Bu. 2008. Oriental Medicinal Herbalogy. Yeonglimsa, Seoul, Korea. pp. 576-580 (in Korean).
29 Walkley, A. and I.A. Black. 1934. An examination of Degtjareff method for determining soil organic matter and a proposed modification of the chromic acid titration method. Soil Sci. 37:29-37.   DOI
30 Seo, Y.J., H.H. Nam, W.C. Jang, J.S. Kim and B.Y. Lee. 2018. Effect of meteorological factors on evapotranspiration change of Cnidium officinale Makino. Korean J. Agric. Forest Meteorol. 20(4):366-375 (in Korean).   DOI
31 Park, C.Y., Y.E. Choi. J.Y. Moon and W.T. Yun. 2009. Classification of climate zones in south Korea considering both air temperature and rainfall. J. Korean Geograp. Soc. 44(1):1-16 (in Korean).
32 Yong, S.E., P.S. Park, J.M. Lim, H.J. Kwon, J.H. Choi, Y.H. Choi, E.M. Kim and S.Y. Park. 2011. Studies on antioxidant and antidiabetic effects of fermented Cnidium officinale Makino. Kor. J. Herbology 26(4):109-113 (in Korean).   DOI
33 Yu, H.S., J.K. Bang, Y.G. Kim and B.H. Lee. 1999. Mass propagation by stem cutting in Ligusticum chuangxiong Hort. Korean J. Medicinal Crop Sci. 7(3):200-204 (in Korean).