Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.7732/kjpr.2019.32.5.543

A Report on the Taxonomic Characters, Ecological Risk and Weed Risk Assessment of Un-introduced Plants which are Designated in Law by the Ministry of Environment in Korea as Environmentally Harmful Species (I)  

Yoon, Chang-Young (Department of Biological Science, Shingyeong University)
Park, Kwang-Woo (Korean Society for Plant Resource Conservation and Seed Bank)
Jung, Joonhyung (Department of Life Science, Gachon University)
Hyun, JongYoung (Department of Life Science, Gachon University)
Kim, Joo-Hwan (Department of Life Science, Gachon University)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Plant Resources / v.32, no.5, 2019 , pp. 543-558 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study was carried out to apply the taxonomic characters to identify and to provide the habitat circumstances for forty one un-introduced environmentally harmful plants in the Korea which have been designated by Ministry of Environment in 2016. We investigated the dried plant specimen from several herbaria and performed field habitat survey in western coast area of United States including California, Oregon and Washington. We suggest the first result for ecological risk discussion, weed risk assessment, taxonomic characters and classification keys for 8 species with the related species - Carduus acanthoides L. (Asteraceae), Carduus tenuiflorus W. Curtis (Asteraceae), Onopordum acanthium L. (Asteraceae), Chromolaena odorata (L.) R.M. King & H. Rob. (Asteraceae), Hydrocotyle ranunculoides L.f. (Apiaceae), Oenanthe pimpinelloides L. (Apiaceae), Ehrharta erecta Lam. (Poaceae), and Paspalum conjugatum P.J. Bergius (Poaceae).
Keywords
Invasive alien species; Taxonomic characters; Weed risk assessment;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Hulme, P.E. 2009. Trade, transport and trouble: managing invasive species pathways in an era of globalization. Journal of Applied Ecology 46:10-18.   DOI
2 IUCN. 2010. Invasive species and climate change form a 'deadly duo', warn top scientists. International News Release. (http://https://www.iucn.org/content/invasive-species-and-climate-change-form-%E2%80%98deadly-duo%E2%80%99-warn-top-scientists)
3 IUCN. 2014. A Framework for Identifying Invasive Alien Species of European Union concern. (http://www.iucn.org/about/union/secretariat/offices/europe/activities/current_projects/?14467/A-framework-for-the-identification-of-Invasive-Alien-Species-of-EU-concern)
4 King, R.M. and H. Robinson. 1970. Chromolaena odorata in Phytologia 20(3):204.
5 Korea National Arboretum. 2012. KNA Newsletter Webzine, Vol. 34. (in Korean) (http://www.forest.go.kr/kna/webzine/2012/7/sub_01.html)
6 Lamarck, J. 1786. Ehrharta erecta in Encylopedie Methodique. Botanique, Paris. 2(1):347.
7 Linnaeus, C.V. 1753a. Oenanthe pimpinelloides in Species Plantarum 1:255.
8 Linnaeus, C.V. 1753b. Carduus acanthoides in Species Plantarum 2:821.
9 Linnaeus, C.V. 1753c. Onopordum acanthium in Species Plantarum 2:827.
10 Linnaeus, C.V. 1782. Hydrocotyle ranunculoides in Supplementum Plantarum Systematis Vegetabilium, 177.
11 NamGung, J., C.Y. Yoon, Y.-H. Ha, and J.-H. Kim. 2019. The flora of Mt. Papyeong (Gyeonggi-do Prov.) in Western Area of DMZ, Korea. Korean J. Plant Res. 32(4):355-378 (in Korean).
12 National Institute of Ecology. 2019. Information of Korean Alien Species (in Korean). (https://kias.nie.re.kr/home/for/for01001l.do)
13 Park, Y.H. and J.W. Kim. 2015, Climate Change and Ecosystem-Based Management Strategy of Invasive Alien Species. KEI Policy Report 2015-10. Korea Environment Institute. p. 159 (in Korean).
14 Pimentel, D., R. Zuniga and D. Morrison. 2005. Update on the environmental and economic costs associated with alien-invasive species in the United States. Ecological Economics 52(3):273-288.   DOI
15 Richardson, D.M., P. Pysek, D. Simberloff, M. Rejmanek and A.D. Mader. 2008. Biological invasions-the widening debate: response to Charles Warren. Progress in Human Geography 32(2):295-298.   DOI
16 Yim, Y.J. and E.S. Jeon. 1980. Distribution of naturalized plants in Korean peninsula. Journal of Plant Biology 23(3):69-83 (in Korean).
17 Park, S.H. 1995. Encyclopedia of Invasive Plants in Korea. Iljogak. p. 371 (in Korean).
18 Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD). 2014. Global Biodiversity Outlook 4. A mid-term assessment of progress towards the implementation of the Strategic Plan for Biodiversity 2011-2020. Montreal. p. 155.
19 Bergius, P.J. 1772. Paspalum conjugatum in Acta Helvetica Physico-Mathematico-Anatomico-Botanico-Medica 7:129-130.
20 Burgiel, S. and A. Muir. 2010. Invasive species, climate change and ecosystem-based adaptation : Addessing multiple drivers of global change, Global Invasive Species Program. p. 55.
21 Curtis, W.M. 1793. Carduus tenuiflorus in Flora Londinensis 2(6):168-169.
22 Gaertner, M., A.D. Breeyen, C. Hui and D.M. Richardson. 2009. Impacts of alien plant invasions on species richness in Mediterranean-type ecosystems: a meta-analysis. Progress in Physical Geography: Earth and Environment 33:319-338.   DOI
23 Hobbs, R.J. and H.A. Mooney. 2014. Invasive Species in a Changing World : The Interactions between Global Change and Invasives: In Invasive Alien Species : A New Synthesis. 310-331. Washington DC, Island Press. p. 368.