Effect of Wet Cold and Gibberellin Treatments on Germination of Dwarf Stone Pine Seeds |
Lim, Hyo-In
(Department of Forest Genetic Resources, Korea Forest Research Institute)
Kim, Gil-Nam (Department of Forest Genetic Resources, Korea Forest Research Institute) Jang, Kyung-Hwan (Department of Forest Genetic Resources, Korea Forest Research Institute) Park, Wan-Geun (Department of Forest Resources, Kangwon National University) |
1 | Francisco-Ortega, J., R.H. Ellis, E. Gonzalez-Feria and A. Santos-Guerra. 1994. Overcoming seed dormancy in ex situ plant germplasm conservation programmes; an example in the endemic Argyranthemum (Asteraceae: Anthemideae) species from the Canary Islands. Biodivers. Conserv. 3(4):341-353. DOI |
2 | Bewley, J.D. 1997. Seed germination and dormancy. Plant Cell 9(7):1055-1066. DOI |
3 | Bewley, J.D. and M. Black. 1982. The release from dermancy: In Bewley, J.D. and M. Black (eds.), Physiology and Biochemistry of Seeds. Springer-Verlag. Berlin, Heideberg, Germany. pp. 127-198. |
4 | Critchfield, W. B. and E.L. Little. 1996. Geographic distribution of the pines of the world. Vol. 991. Miscellaneous Publication U.S. Dept. Agricult., NC (USA). p. 5. |
5 |
Farjon, A. 2013. Pinus pumila. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2014.3. < |
6 | Flores, J., E. Jurado and J.F. Jiménez-Bremont. 2008. Breaking seed dormancy in specially protected Turbinicarpus lophophoroides and Turbinicarpus pseudopectinatus (Cactaceae). Plant Spec. Biol. 23(1):43-46. DOI |
7 | Hamilton, D.F. and P.L. Carpenter. 1975. Regulation of seed dormancy in Elaeagnus umbellata by endogenous growth substances. Can. J. Bot. 53(20):2303-2311. DOI |
8 | Hidayati, S.N., J.M. Baskin and C.C. Baskin. 2000. Dormancybreaking and germination requirements of seeds of four Lonicera species (Caprifoliaceae) with underdeveloped spatulate embryos. Seed Sci. Res. 10(4):459-469. |
9 | Kim, C.T. 1980. The effects of freezing and low temperature on germination of Pinus koraiensis. Master's Thesis, Anseong Agricultural Jr. College, Korea. 12:405-422 (in Korean). |
10 | Kim, I.S., J.L. Hwang, K.P. Han and K.E. Lee. 1987. Studies on the germination of seeds in native Actinidia species. J. Kor. Soc. Hort. Sci. 28(2):335-342 (in Korean). |
11 | Lee, H.D., S.D. Kim, H.H. Kim, J.W. Lee, J.H. Kim, C.H. Lee and C.H. Lee. 2006. Effects of storage method, growth regulator, and inorganic salt on the seed germination of Exochorda serratifolia S. Moore. Kor. J. Hort. Sci. Technol. 24(1):90-94 (in Korean). |
12 | Kim, S.J., J.H. Shin, K.J. Kim, S.D. Park, B.S. Choi and K.U. Kim. 1997. Effect of GA3, kinetin and physical treatment on the seed germination of Zanthoxylum piperitum A.P. DC. Korean J. Medicinal Crop Sci. 5(1):43-48 (in Korean). |
13 | Korea National Arboretum (KNA). 2008. Rare plants data book in Korea. GEOBOOK, Seoul, Korea. p. 332 (in Korean). |
14 | Koyuncu, F. 2005. Breaking seed dormancy in black mulberry (Morus nigra L.) by cold stratification and exogenous application of gibberellic acid. Acta Biol. Cracov. Bot. 47(2):23-26. |
15 | Paul, K.B., C.S. Patel and P.K. Biswas. 1973. Changes in endogenous growth regulators in Loblolly pine seeds during the process of stratification and germination. Physiol. Plant. 28(3):530-534. DOI |
16 | Scott, S.J., R.A. Jones and W.A. Williams. 1984. Review of data analysis methods for seed germination. Crop Sci. 24(6):1160-1162. |
17 | Skordilis, A. and C.A. Thanos. 1995. Seed stratification and germination strategy in the Mediterranean pines Pinus brutia and P. halepensis. Seed Sci. Res. 5(3):151-160. DOI |
18 | Song, J.H., H.I. Lim, K.N. Hong, K.H. Jang and Y.P. Hong. 2012a. Genetic diversity and spatial structure of dwarf stone pine in Daecheongbong area, Mt. Seorak. Korean J. Plant Res. 25(4):407-415 (in Korean). DOI ScienceOn |
19 | Song, J.H., H.I. Lim, K.H. Jang, D.H. Kim and J.I. Son. 2012b. The effect of cone protective net and morphological variation of cone and seed of Korea rare endemic Pinus pumila Regel. Korean J. Plant Res. 25(4):401-406 (in Korean). DOI |
20 | Yoon, S.T., D.J. Lee and Y.H. Kim. 1999. The technology for increasing seed viability by priming treatment and plant growth regulators in medicinal plants. Kor. J. Int. Agri. 11(1):85-95 (in Korean). |