Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.7732/kjpr.2015.28.2.243

Cutting Propagation and Seedling Growth Effect According to Fertilizer Application of Elsholtzia minima Nakai  

Kim, Tae-Keun (Department of Agriculture, Jeju National University)
Kim, Hyoun-Chol (Jeju Special Self-governing Province World Heritage & Research Halla)
Song, Jin-Young (Major of Plant Resources & Environment, Jeju National University)
Lee, Hee-Seon (Department of Agriculture, Jeju National University)
Ko, Seok-Hyung (Jeju Special Self-governing Province World Heritage & Research Halla)
Lee, You-mi (Division of Forest Biodiversity and Herbarium, Korea National Arboretum)
Song, Chang-Khil (Major of Plant Resources & Environment, Jeju National University)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Plant Resources / v.28, no.2, 2015 , pp. 243-252 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study was performed to establish a production system for in situ and ex situ conservation of Elsholtzia minima Nakai, an endemic plant grown in Jeju Island. Moreover, this study aimed to identify root-growth characteristics according to the use of pre-treatment agents and seedling growth effect according to fertilizer application. The mean temperature was similar in greenhouse and vinyl-moist chamber, but air humidity was higher in vinyl-moist chamber than in greenhouse. After stem planting of Elsholtzia minima Nakai, initial root growth was observed after 10 days in greenhouse and after 7 days in vinyl-moist chamber. Root growth rate was more rapid in vinyl-moist chamber. Moreover, survival rate, root growth rate and root number was slightly higher in vinyl-moist chamber than in greenhouse, indicating that vinyl-moist chamber is more effective in plant growth. When pre-treatment agents were used to remove root growth-inhibiting substances, a higher root growth rate of more than 95% was found in pre-treatment groups, excluding the group treated with AgNO3 at 77.5%. Thus, Elsholtzia minima Nakai is thought to have less root growth inhibitors. In the analysis of nitrogen application rate and Osmocote application by seedling container, a difference was found in survival rate and growth according to application rate and container conditions. When Osmocote, a slow release fertilizer, was applied to the soil surface around each culture container, survival rate and the growth of aerial and root parts were most favorable. Thus, Osmocote fertilizer is thought to be desirable for seedling propagation of Elsholtzia minima Nakai.
Keywords
Elsholtzia minima; Cutting; Fertilizer; Pre-treatmen; Vinyl-moist chamber;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 6  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Cho, M.S., G.N. Kim, G.S. Park and S.W. Lee. 2010. Physiological responses of Allium victorialis var. platyphyllum, Ligularia fischeri and Ligularia stenocephala growing at different fertilizing schemes. Journal of Bio-Environment Control 19(2):97-108 (in Korean).
2 Armstrong, G.A. and J.E. Hearst. 1996. Carotenoids 2: Genetics and molecular biology of carotenoids pigment biosynthesis. Faseb J. 10:228-237.
3 Baligar, V.C., N.L. Fageria and M.A. Elrashidi. 1998. Toxicity and nutrient constrains on root growth. Hort Science 33:960-965.
4 Cha, J.W. 1969. The vertical distribution of the vegetation on Mt. Hanla. Journal of Plant Biology 12(4):19-29 (in Korean).
5 Cho, Y.C., J.T. Lee, Y.G. Park and B.R. Jeong. 2011. Effect of nitrogen fertilization level and time of supplementary nitrogen fertilization on growth and development of shallot (Allium cepa var. ascalonicum Backer). Korean J. Plant Res. 24(1):89-97 (in Korean).   DOI
6 Do, H.W., I.K. Yeon, Y.S. Shin, S.K. Choi and B.S. Choi. 1997. Effect of controlled release fertilizer on oriental melon (Cucumis melo L.) in greenhouse. J. Kor. Soc. Hort. Sci. 15(2):172-173 (in Korean).
7 Hicino, H., Takahashi M., Otake K. and C. Konno. 1986. Isolation and hypoglycemic activity of eleutherans A, B, C, D, E, F, and G: glycans of Eleutherococcus senticosus roots. Journal of Natural Products 49(2):293-297.   DOI
8 Im, K.H. 2010. Effects of acid treatments on chlorophyll, carotenoid and anthocyanin contents in arabidopsis. Res. Plant Dis. 16(1):81-85 (in Korean).   DOI   ScienceOn
9 Jeon, Y.C. and S.P. Hong. 2006. A systematic study of Elsholtzia willd. (Lamiaceae) in Korea. J. Pl. Texon. 36(4):309-333 (in Korean).
10 Kang, J.H., H.S. Oh and J.G. Koh. 2006. Climbing and development history of Mt. Halla. Jeju special self-governing province 4:107-108 (in Korean).
11 Kim, T.J. 1996. Korean Resources Plants IV. Seoul National University Press, Korea. pp. 70-71 (in Korean).
12 Kang, Y.S., J.G. Koh, K.L. Chin, S.J. Oh and S.C. Koh. 1999. Characteristics of chlorophyll fluorescence from the leaves of sargent juniper and crowberry. Cheju Journal of Life Science 2(2):49-56 (in Korean).
13 Kim, C.S. 2002. Conservation measures and vegetation factors of subalpine zone Mt. Halla. Research Institute for Mt. Halla Symposium. pp. 25-55 (in Korean).
14 Kim, C.S. 2006. Outline of plants of hallasan natural reserve. Report of survey and study of hallasan natural reserve. Research Institute for Mt. Halla, Jeju Special Self-Governing Province, Korea. pp. 122-123. (in Korean).
15 Lant, O.R. 1971. Controlled release fertilizers, achievements and potential. J. Agr. Food Chem. 19:797-800.
16 Lauchli, A. and U. Luttge. 2002. Salinity: Enviroment-plantmole-cules. kluwer acad. Publ. Co., Ltd., Dordrecht, The Netherlands.
17 Lee, C.H., H. Lee, B.H. Ha, C.S. Kang, Y.B. Lee and P.J. Kim. 2007. Evaluation of fertilization effect of slow-release complex fertilizer on pepper cultivation. Korean Jounal of Environmental Agriculture 26(3):228-232 (in Korean).   DOI   ScienceOn
18 Lee, T.B. 2006. Coloured Flora of Korea. Vol II. Hayangmunsa, Seoul, Korea. p. 144 (in Korean).
19 Neumann, P.M., H. Azaizeh and D. Leon. 1994. Hardening of root cell walls: A growth inhibitory response to salinity stress. Plant Cell Environ. 17:303-309.   DOI
20 Niu, X., P.A. Bressan, P.M. Hasegawa and J.M. Pardo. 1995. Ion homeostasis in NaCl stress environments. Plant Physiol. 109:735-742.   DOI
21 Oh, K.C. 1968. Hallasan natural reserve and Hongdo island. Ministry of Culture and Communications. pp. 68-88 (in Korean).
22 Research Institute for Mt. Halla. 2007. Data book of Mt. Halla. Jeju Special Self-governing Province Research Institute for Mt. Halla. p. 38 (in Korean).
23 Shim, M.S. and M.J. Kil. 2012. Growth responses of various ornamental foliage plants according to the amount of nitrogen application. Journal of Bio-Environment Control 21(4):485-490 (in Korean).   DOI
24 Song, J.S., K.Y. Hub, S.K. Chung, D.W. Lee and H.W. Kang. 1996. ‘Jahyang’ a cultivar selected from korean native Elsholtzia splendense as bedding plant. RDA. J. Agri. Sci. 38(2):562-565 (in Korean).
25 Song, Y.S., I.H. Choi, B.C. Chung and W.Y. Choi. 2001. Effects of applying slow-release fertilizer on southern type garlic (Allium sativum L.) cultivation. Kor. J. Hort. SCI. & Technol. 19(4):471-475 (in Korean).
26 Suh, Y.K., D.W. Lee and I.H. Park. 1984. Effect of the airtight moist chamber on the rooting response of summer greenwood cuttings of several ornamental plants. Res. Bull. Inst. Agr. Sci. Tech., Kyungpook Natl. Univ. 1:47-53 (in Korean).
27 Uhm, K.B. 1962. Altitudinal zones of Mt. Hanla according to coniferae distribution. Journal of Plant Biology 5(2):17-20 (in Korean).
28 Volkmar, K.M., Y. Hu and H. Steppuhn. 1998. Physical responses of plants to salinity: A review. Can. J. Plant Sci. 78:19-27.   DOI
29 Yim, Y.J., K.S. Baek and N.J. Nam. 1991. Vegetation of Mt. Halla. Chung-ang University Press, Korea. pp. 98-99 (in Korean).
30 Wellburn, A.R. 1994. The spectral determination of chlorophylls a and b, as well total carotenoidss, using various solvents with spectrophotometers of different resolution. J. Plant Physiol. 144:307-313.   DOI