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http://dx.doi.org/10.7732/kjpr.2011.24.2.243

Effect of Composts Fermented with Korean Medicinal Herb Wastes on Physiological Activity of Rubus coreanus Miquel (Bokbunja)  

Kim, Seong-Jo (Department of Food and Environmental Sciences, Wonkwang University)
Kim, Jae-Young (Department of Food and Environmental Sciences, Wonkwang University)
Baek, Seung-Hwa (Department of Biofood Science and Biotechnology, Chungbuk Provincial University)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Plant Resources / v.24, no.2, 2011 , pp. 243-252 More about this Journal
Abstract
Fermented compost made from medicinal herb wastes (MHWC) as an environment-friendly manure resource was applied to determine physiological activities of Rubus coreanus Miquel (Bokbunja). MHWC, poultry manure compost (PMC), and MHWC+PMC (1:1, w/w) were applied to 2 year-old Bokbunja plant at levels of 0, 20, 40 Mg/ha, respectively. Physiological activities of Bokbunja were investigated at 15, 20 and 25 days after flowering (DAF). Content of total phenolics in fruit was high in order of 25 > 20 > 15 DAF, showing highest value in fruit treated with MHWC at 40 Mg/ha. The flavonoid level showed same pattern to total phenolics. Electron donation abilities at fruits at 15 and 20 DAF were higher than at 25 DAF. Nitrite scavenging ability (NSA) was increased on in order of pH 1.2 > 4.2 > 6.0. NSA in fruit at 15 and 20 DAF was higher than at 25 DAF. Tyrosinase inhibition ability at fruits treated with MHWC showed the highest value among all composts. Xanthine oxidase inhibition ability in fruit treated with MHWC at 25 DAF was the highest. In conclusion, physiological activities of Rubus coreanus Miquel (Bokbunja) were improved in MHWC group.
Keywords
Rubus coreanus Miquel (Bokbunja); Medicinal herb waste compost; Poultry manure compost; Physiological activities;
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