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Inhibitory Effect of Muscat Bailey A Seed Extract on Melanin Production in $\alpha$-Melanin Stimulating Hormone-stimulated B16 Cell  

Lee, Pyeong-Jae (Department of Natural Medicine Resources, Semyung University)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Plant Resources / v.22, no.5, 2009 , pp. 477-482 More about this Journal
Abstract
Inhibitory effect of skin and seed of three species grape cultivated in Korea on melanogenesis was investigated. Melanin generation was examined in $\alpha$-Melanin Stimulating Hormone-stimulated B16 cell, mouse melanoma, in the presence of samples. All skin sample did not show the inhibitory effect. Seed extract of Campbell early and Neo Muscat had negative effect on cell viability. When $50{\mu}g/ml$ seed extract of Muscat Bailey A was treated, amount of generated melanin and cell viability were $51.6{\pm}20.5%$ and $90.4{\pm}11.3%$ compared to control, respectively. Seed extract of Muscat Bailey A reduced the tyrosinase protein induced by $\alpha$-Melanin Stimulating Hormone, which suggests that inhibitory effect of seed extract of Muscat Bailey A on melanin is partly due to suppression of tyrosinase that is responsible for melanin production.
Keywords
B16; Grape; Melanin; Melanocyte; Muscat Bailey A; Tyrosinase;
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