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Palynotaxonomic Study on the Korean Pyrolaceae  

Chung, Gyu-Young (School of Bioresource Science, Andong National University)
Nam, Gi-Hum (School of Bioresource Science, Andong National University)
Park, Myung-Soon (School of Bioresource Science, Andong National University)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Plant Resources / v.20, no.2, 2007 , pp. 193-200 More about this Journal
Abstract
Pollen grains of seven taxa on the family Pyrolaceae, known to be distributed in Korea (Pyrola dahurica(Andreses) Kom., P. incarnata (DC.) Fisch. ex Kom., P. japonica Klenze ex Alefeld, P. minor L., P. renifolia Max., Orthilia secunda (L.) House, Chimaphila japonica Miq.), were examined by the light and the scanning electron microscope in order to evaluate their taxonomic significances. The pollen units of genus Pyrola, Orthilia, Chimaphila were tetrad, monad, polyad respectively. This characteristics was good character for delimiting the genus, and Orthilia secunda (L.) House was more proper scientific name than Pyrola secunda L. based upon this character. Pollen size, tricolporate length, surface sculpturing pattern were different slightly among the treated taxa, and surface sculpturing patterns of Pyrola dahurica, P. incarnate, P. renifolia, Chimaphiza japonica were different from previous reports. Evolutionary trends of pollen grains in Pyrolaceae were inferred from the pollen units and aperture shapes.
Keywords
Pyrolaceae; Pollen unit; Monad; Tetrad; Polyad; Orthilia secunda;
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