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Chemical compositions of Lentinula in growth stage - A study on application plan of Lentinula I -  

조덕봉 (광주보건대학 식품가공과)
현규환 (순천대학교 자원식물개발학과)
나광출 (순천대학교 식품공학과)
최지호 (순천대학교 식품공학과)
서재신 (순천대학교 식품공학과)
강성구 (순천대학교 식품공학과)
김용두 (순천대학교 식품공학과)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Plant Resources / v.15, no.2, 2002 , pp. 128-134 More about this Journal
Abstract
Content of crude protein in both pileus and stalk increased progresively as growth period became longer and then decreased at old stage. Contents of ash and reducing sugars followed the same trend as that of the crude protein. However, content of crude lipid decreased as growth progressed more. Seventeen kinds of amino acid were detected in Lentinula. Content of total amino acid increased as mushroom grew more, but decreased after old stage. The amino acid such as Glu, His, Gly and Ala were contained with relatively large amount in Lentinula. Content of free amino acid showed the similar trends as that of total amino acid. Contents of most of the mineral increased as growth period progressed, but K content decreased as growth period became longer. Contents of K and P were much higher than contents of other mineral. The major fatty acid contained in Lentinula were linoleicacid, palmitic acid and oleic acid. The large amount of volatile component in Lentinula was 1-octen-3-ol, so that this material was speculated to be major source of perfume. Other perfumic materials such ethyl acetate, 3-octanone, ethanol, (E)-2-octenal, 4-octen-3-one, acetaldehyde, ethyl formate were also contained in Lentinula, especially in pilous.
Keywords
Lentinula; amino acid; mineral; fatty acid; volatiles component;
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