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http://dx.doi.org/10.12672/ksis.2014.22.5.019

Functional Requirements to Develop the Marine Navigation Supporting System for Northern Sea Route  

Hong, Sung Chul (ICT Convergence and Integration Research Division, Korea Institute of Construction Technology)
Kim, Sun Hwa (OST-School, Korea Maritime and Ocean University)
Yang, Chan Su (Korea Ocean Satellite Center, Korea Institute of Ocean Science and Technology)
Publication Information
Spatial Information Research / v.22, no.5, 2014 , pp. 19-26 More about this Journal
Abstract
International attention on the Northern Sea Route has been increased as the decreased sea-ice extents in Northern Sea raise the possibility to develop new sea routes and natural resources. However, to protect ships' safety and pristine environments in polar waters, International Maritime Organization(IMO) has been developing the Polar Code to regulate polar shipping. The marine navigation supporting system is essential for ships traveling long distance in the Northern Sea as they are affected by ocean weather and sea-ice. Therefore, to cope with the IMO Polar Code, this research proposes the functional requirements to develop the marine navigation supporting system for the Northern Sea Route. The functional requirements derived from the IMO Polar code consist of arctic voyage risk map, arctic voyage planning and MSI(Marine Safety Information) methods, based on which the navigation supporting system is able to provide dynamic and safe-economical sea route service using the sea-ice observation and prediction technologies. Also, a requirement of the system application is derived to apply the marine navigation supporting system for authorizing ships operating in the Northern Sea. To reflect the proposed system in the Polar Code, continual international exchange and policy proposals are necessary along with the development of sea-ice observation and prediction technologies.
Keywords
Northern Sea Route; Polar Code; Ice Navigation Supporting System; Satellite Image; GIS;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 5  (Citation Analysis)
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