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Effectiveness of School-based Smoking Prevention Program on Ecological Model in Adolescents  

Choi, Yeon Hee (College of Nursing, Kyungpook National University)
Ha, Young Sun (College of Nursing, Kyungpook National University)
Park, Min Ah (College of Nursing, Kyungpook National University)
Publication Information
Research in Community and Public Health Nursing / v.23, no.3, 2012 , pp. 327-337 More about this Journal
Abstract
Purpose: This study examined the effectiveness of an adolescent school -based smoking prevention program. Methods: The study was done with a nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design. The subjects of the present study were 399 non-smoking high school students in Kyongbuk province. The subjects were divided into 184 experimental group members in G city who participated in a school-based smoking prevention program and 216 control group members in K city who did not participate. Data were collected from June to November 2011. collected data were analyzed using SPSS/WIN 18.0 through $x^2$-test, independent t-test and ANCOVA. Results: The experimental group had significantly increased knowledge of smoking, knowledge of smoking prevention program, attitude of smoking, skill of smoking prevention in comparison to the control group. Conclusion: The school-based smoking prevention program delivered to non-smoking adolescents is an effective method of encouraging smoking prevention and can be utilized as an effective nursing intervention for non-smoking adolescents.
Keywords
Ecological system; Tobacco smoking; Prevention; Schools; Adolescents;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
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