Browse > Article

Factors Influencing Productive Activity and Physical and Psychological Ability in Korean Elders  

Cha, Nam-Hyun (Department of Nursing, Kaya University)
Seo, Eun-Ju (Nursing Department, Daewon College)
Publication Information
Research in Community and Public Health Nursing / v.21, no.1, 2010 , pp. 128-138 More about this Journal
Abstract
Purpose: This study was to identify the relation between productive activity and physical and psychological ability in elders. Methods: A total of 294 subjects aged between 60 and 92 were selected through convenient sampling. Data were collected with a self-reported questionnaire from May to June, 2008. Collected data were analyzed by SPSS/PC Win. 15.0. Results: Of variance in productive activity, 13.3% was explained by house ownership, number of diseases, and successful aging. Of variance in physical and psychological ability, 25.4% was explained by house ownership, perceived health, number of diseases, and successful aging. The correlation coefficient between productive activity and physical and psychological ability was significant (r=.32, p<.001) Conclusion: Findings of this study may be useful in understanding the health status of community-dwelling elders and developing more specific health promotion programs.
Keywords
Aged; Motor activity; Aptitude;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 Jang, H. S. (2007). SOC strategies and life-satisfaction in middle and later adulthood. Korean Journal of Psychology, 20(2), 131-144.
2 Seo, E. J. (2009). Constructing the successful aging model of the older adults. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Kyung HIee University, Seoul.
3 Rowe, J. W., & Kahn, R. L. (1987). Human aging: Usual and successful. Science, 237, 143-149.   DOI
4 Rowe, J. W., & Kahn, R. L. (1997). Successful aging. The Gerontologist, 37(4), 433-440.   DOI   ScienceOn
5 Rowe, J. W., & Kahn, R. L. (1998). Successful aging. New York: Pantheon/Random House.
6 Unger, J. B., Johnson, C. A., & Marks, G. (1997). Functional decline in the elderly; Evidence for direct and stress-buffering protective effects of social interactions and physical activity. Annuals of Behavioral Medicine, 19, 152-160.   DOI   ScienceOn
7 Ryu, J. R. (2002). Study on the effect of the volunteerism for the elderly on the ego-intergrity. Unpublished master's thesis, Seoul National University, Seoul.
8 Lemon, B. W., Bengtson, V. L., & Peterson, J, A. (1972). An exploration of the activity theory of aging: Activity types and life satisfaction among in-mover to a retirement community. Journal of the Gerontology, 27(4), 511-523.   DOI   ScienceOn
9 Kim, C. G., .lang, H. J., & Kim, S. S. (2001), The correlation between ability of activity in daily living and self-care agency among elderly in Chunchon province. The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Adult Nursing. 13(1), 40-52.
10 Kim, I. H. (1995). Phenomenological approach on loneliness of the elderly. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Kyung Hee University, Seoul.
11 Kim, K. Y., & Jung, Y. J. (2006). The study on elements of successful aging by physical health and economic status. Journal of Welfare for the Aged, 34, 31-54.
12 Korean Center for Disease Control and Prevention (2008). 2007 National health statistics: 1st year (2007) of 4th national health and nutrition examination survey, Rctrieved Feb. 2, 2009, from http://knhanes.cdc.go.kr
13 Lee, K. O. (2007). Structural analysis of successful aging factors of rural elders. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Seoul National University, Seoul.
14 Lee, Y. B. (1993). Study on the factors of life satisfaction. Unpublished master's thesis, Chungbuk University, Cheongju.
15 Strawbridge, W. J., Wallhagen, M. I., & Cohen, R. D. (2002). Successful aging and well-being: Self-rated compared with Rowe and Kahn. The Gerontologist, 42(6), 727-733.   DOI   ScienceOn
16 Sung, G. W. (1999). Comparison of ADL and satisfaction state of the elderly in institution and home. The Korean Journal of the Gerontology, 19(1), 105-117
17 William, J. S., Margaret, I. W., & Richard, D. C., (2002). Successful aging and well-being: self-rated compaired with Rowe and Khan. The Gerontologist, 42(6), 727-733.   DOI   ScienceOn
18 Quinn, W. H. (1983). Personal and family adjustment in later life. Journal of Marriage and the Family, 45, 57-73.   DOI   ScienceOn
19 Menec, V. H. (2003), The relation between everyday activities abd successful aging: A 6-year longitudinal study. Journal of the Gerontology, 58B(2), S74-S82.
20 Park, E. H., Kim, S. K., Lee, H. G., Seo, Y. S., Kim, D. H., Shin, D. H., et al. (1997) Cognitive function, family function and depression in rural elderly. The Journal of the Korean Academy of Family Medicine, 18(8), 814-823
21 Park, K. B. (2008). The effect old adults productive activity on successful aging. Unpublished master's thesis, Daegu University, Daegu.
22 Park, M. H., Ko, J. K., Kim, E. S., Kim, H. J.. Paik, J. S., Yang,. H. J., et al. (2004). Geriatric Nursing. Seoul: Jungdam Media Pub.
23 Everard, K. M. (1999). The relationship between reason for activity and older adult well-being. Journal of Applied Gerontology, 18, 325-340.   DOI
24 Ha, J. Y. (2003). Study on the relevant variable for successful aging: On the basis of the SOC model of middle class Elderly. Unpublished master's thesis, Kyunghee University, Seoul.
25 Hong, H. B. (2002). Toward new definition of successful aging through the critical literature review. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Ewha University, Seoul.
26 Hong, H. B. (2005). The relationship between productive activities and successful aging among the aged. Korean Journal of the Welfare for the Aged, 29, 203-235
27 Horzog, A. R., Kahn, R, L., Morgan, J. N., Jackson, J. S., & Antonucci, T. C. (1989). Age differences on productive activities. Journal of the Gerontology, 44B(4): S129-S138.
28 Kang, J. A. (2006). The effect of old adults productive actiivity on successful aging, Unpublished master's thesis, Daegu University, Daegu.