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http://dx.doi.org/10.4490/ALGAE.2005.20.4.305

Scale Morphologies for Identification of Marine Nanoflagellates  

Kim, Hyeung-Sin (Research Institute for Basic Science, Jeju National University)
Jung, Min-Min (Jeju Fisheries Research Institute, National Fisheries Research and Development Institute(NFRDI))
Publication Information
ALGAE / v.20, no.4, 2005 , pp. 305-314 More about this Journal
Abstract
5 Haptophyta 2 Chrysophyta and 1 Prasinophyta species of scale-bearing nanoflagellates were collected in coastal water of Korea and identified by examination of their scales with Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscope (JSM-6700F). These included Chrysochromulina ahrengoti, C. simplex, C. spinifera, Prymnesium parvum, P. patelliferum, Mamiella gilva, Paraphysomonas imperforata and Pa. vestita. The surface of cells covered with unmineralised scales (5 Haptophyte and 1 Prasinophyta species) or silica scales (2 Chrysophyta species). Scale-covered flagella are found in the 1 Prasinophyta species. One of the main structural characteristics of Haptophyte is the haptonema, a filiform organelle which occurs together with the two flagella. It may be long and coiling upon irritation as in Chrysochromulina, or short and noncoiling as in Prymnesium.
Keywords
Chrysophyta; Haptophyta; nanoflagellate; Prasinophyta; scale;
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