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A Dye Tracer Study of Infiltration Pattern in a Residual Soil Developed from Granite  

전철민 (한국지질자원연구원)
김재곤 (한국지질자원연구원)
이진수 (한국지질자원연구)
김탁현 (한국지질자원연구원)
Publication Information
Economic and Environmental Geology / v.37, no.4, 2004 , pp. 383-389 More about this Journal
Abstract
Understanding flow pattern of water and solute in subsurface is essential for the reduction and prevention of contamination of soil and groundwater and for the investigation and remediation of contaminated site. The objective of this study is to examine the infiltration pattern in a soil developed from the Jurassic granite using (Brilliant Blue FCF $C_{37}H_{34}N_{2}Na_{2}O_{9}S_{3}$), the nonfluorescent and nontoxic food dye. All image processing was conducted using geographic image processing software, ER Mapper, Version 6.2. The dye coverage was determined by counting the stained pixels in the photographs (80${\times}$80cm, 80TEX>${\times}$5cm) for the vertical and horizontal view. A homogeneous matrix flow occurred in the A horizon with weak, medium granular structure and fingering at the interface of finer-textured A horizon and coarser-textured C horizon. Pegmatitic vein originated from the granite and plant root in C horizon induced preferential flow.
Keywords
dye tracer; Brilliant Blue FCF; homogeneous matrix flow; preferential flow; infiltration pattern;
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