Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.15683/kosdi.2022.9.30.672

Identification of Evacuation Route Planning Elements for the Disabled by Considering Universal Design - A Study on the Welfare Center for the Disabled -  

Jung, Tae-Ho (Department of Architectural Engineering, Kwang Woon University)
Yang, Won-Jik (Department of Architectural Engineering, Kwang Woon University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Society of Disaster Information / v.18, no.3, 2022 , pp. 672-686 More about this Journal
Abstract
Purpose: This study derived the planning factors affecting the evacuation route of facilities for the disabled and to identify the planning factors that affect each facility. Method: The PLS(Partial Least Square)Regression analysis was used to solve the problem of multicollinearity and number of samples. Result: As a result of analysis, The most important planning elements for each facility were derived as door: closing time (1.131), corridor: ramp for wheelchairs (1.227), stairs: emergency lighting for stairs (1.117), and evacuation space: evacuation space convenience facilities (1.106). Conclusion: In order to plan an effective evacuation route for the disabled, a universal design should be applied to consider the perception, needs, and satisfaction of the disabled, rather than a comprehensive reflection.
Keywords
The Disabled; Evacuation Route; Universal Design; Plannin Factor; PLS(Partial Least Square) Regression Analysis;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 Jeong, G.S. (2012). "Presumed influence factors of decision-making of mega-projects." Journal of Audit and Inspection, Vol. 19, pp. 91-124.
2 Jeong, G.S., Park, G.Y., Lee, J.H. (2014). "Presumed influence factors of user satisfaction of seoul digital industrial complex using PLS-regression model." Journal of Korea Academia-Industrial Cooperation Society, Vol. 15, No. 6, pp. 3391-3943.
3 Kim, M.K. (2014). "The universal design guideline of the residential facility according to types of disabilities." 2014 KAHE Winter Conference Proceedings, pp. 188-189.
4 Lee, Y.M., Kwon, O.J. (2009). "An analysis of previous researches on universal design in Korea." Journal of the Korean Institute of Interior Design, Vol. 18, No. 6, pp. 239-248.
5 Son, M.H., Kweon, I.R., Jung, T.H., Lee, H.J. (2021). "Demonstration of disaster information and evacuation support model for the safety vulnerable groups." Journal of the Society of Disaster Information, Vol.17, No.3, pp. 465-486.   DOI
6 Koh, Y.J., Go, N.E., Kim, C.Y. (2018). "Real-time fire evacuation system based on indoor location tracking and route optimization." Korea Software Congress 2018, PyeongChang, pp. 1659-1661.
7 Lee, J.H., Lee, S.S., Park. M.R. (2020). "A study on the development of safety evacuation path and guidance system through Context-aware disaster detection." Korea Software Congress 2020, Online, pp. 141-143.
8 Lee, J.S., Kwon, Y.W., Oh, Y.S., Ha, S.Y. (2022) "A study on the disaster recognition and evacuation behaviors of persons with disabilities - In case of civic business building -" Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial Cooperation Society 2022, Vol. 23, No. 4, pp. 377-386.
9 Lee, S.H., Lee, U.J., Lee, H.S., Kim, J.H., Hwang, S.Y., Lee, H.S., Jeon, H.W. (2020). Public Safety Design Development Study for Vulnerable Groups, National Disaster Management Research Institute, NDMI-ER-2020-04-01.
10 Huh, M.H. (2008). SPSS Statistics Data Validation, Neural Networks & PLS Regression, Data Solution, Korea.
11 Kim, M.J., Lee, Y.S., Kim Y.S. (2016). "A case analysis of disability welfare facilities in Japan through universal design theory." 2016 KIID Spring Conference Proceeding, Cheongju, pp. 199-202.
12 Koo, J.I., Kim, B.I., Kim, Y.S. (2012). "A simulation study on the evacuation in a high-rising building with consideration of residents with disabilities." Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers 2012, Ansan, pp. 490-497.
13 Yun, K.B., Oh, Y.J. (2019). "A study of safety awareness and safety behaviors of personal assistant for the visually impaired." Journal of the Korea Society of Disaster Information, Vol. 18, No. 1, pp. 173-181.
14 Wold, S. (1994). "Exponentially weighted moving principal components analysis and projections to latent structures." Chemometrics and Intelligent Laboratory Systems, Vol. 23, No. 1, pp. 149-161.   DOI
15 Yoon, S.H., Park, J.Y. (2015). "A study on indentifying planning factors of waterfront ecological park influence to satisfaction of the user: Focused on Kyungin Arabetgil Dumulmeori Eco-park." IDI Urban Research, Vol. 10, pp. 147-174.