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http://dx.doi.org/10.15683/kosdi.2020.06.30.248

A Study to Construct a Decision-making Checklist through the Analysis of Past Disaster Case  

Seo, Kyungmin (Disaster Policy Research Center, National Disaster Management Research Institute)
Rheem, Sankyu (Disaster Policy Research Center, National Disaster Management Research Institute)
Choi, Woojung (Disaster Policy Research Center, National Disaster Management Research Institute)
Publication Information
Journal of the Society of Disaster Information / v.16, no.2, 2020 , pp. 248-266 More about this Journal
Abstract
Purpose: The purpose of this study is to create a checklist for each type of disaster and to suggest a method for establishing an appropriate response system and making accurate and rapid decision-making. Method: In order to derive checklist factors, previous case analyses (Tropical Storm Rusa (2002), Typhoon Maemi (2003), and Typhoon Chaba (2016) were conducted for typhoon disaster. Grouping was conducted to derive checklist factors by analyzing general status (climate and weather) information and characteristics by case. Result: The case study was divided into national level and county level. In terms of national unit, eight forecasts were included: weather forecast, typhoon landing status, typhoon intensity, typhoon radius, central pressure, heavy rain conditions, movement speed, and route. Local governments should reflect regional characteristics, focusing on the presence or absence of similar typhoons (paths) in the past, typhoon landing time, regional characteristics, population density, prior disaster recovery, recent disaster occurrence history, secondary damage, forecast warning system. A total of eight items were derived. Conclusion: In the event of a disaster, decision making will be faster if the checklist proposed in this study is used and applied. In addition, it can be used as the basic data for disaster planners' response plans in case of disasters, and it is expected to be a more clear and quick disaster preparedness and response because it reflects local characteristics.
Keywords
Typhoon; Disaster situation room; Emergency management Agency; Decision-making checklist;
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