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http://dx.doi.org/10.15683/kosdi.2020.3.31.070

A Study on the Essential Information to Collect Disaster Sites for Effective Disaster Management : Focused on Jecheon Sports Center Fire case  

Cho, Jung-Yun (Burin Co.,Ltd)
Song, Ju-Il (Burin Co.,Ltd)
Jang, Moon-Yup (Burin Co.,Ltd)
Jang, Cho-Rok (Burin Co.,Ltd)
Publication Information
Journal of the Society of Disaster Information / v.16, no.1, 2020 , pp. 70-78 More about this Journal
Abstract
Purpose: When a disaster occurs, information is collected and sent indiscriminately to the disaster safety situation room, making it difficult to make quick and correct decisions. Therefore, in this study, both the field response team and the situation room attempted to derive the essential information elements for disaster management so that they can identify and respond optimally. Method: In this study, the actual disaster response process was first identified based on the case of large-scale fire disasters in multi-dense facilities. Afterwards, essential information on disaster management was obtained by analyzing the standard manual for large-scale fire crisis management in multi-dense facilities and the fire situation report form prepared at the time of disaster. Result: The Essential information on disaster management was divided into four stages: situation reception·reporting·transmission, total response·regional emergency rescue control group·regional disaster safety task force, operation stage of central emergency rescue control group·central disaster safety task force, and recovery stage. Since then, the information to be collected at each stage and the information relevant to core tasks are presented. Conclusion: The Essential information on disaster management thus obtained can serve as a guide for the person who collects information on site to collect information efficiently. In addition, it is expected that the situation room in charge of disaster response decision-making will receive only the information necessary for decision making, so that it is possible to make a quick situation decision and more efficient disaster situation management.
Keywords
Disaster Response; Standard Manual; Large Fire; Jecheon Fire; Disaster Situation Management;
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