Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.15683/kosdi.2019.03.31.121

A Planning of Space on the Multiple Networks of Light, Form, Material in Human-led Aalvar Alto's Works considering Social Meaning  

Lee, Kum-Jin (Division of Architecture & Urban Design, Incheon National University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Society of Disaster Information / v.15, no.1, 2019 , pp. 121-132 More about this Journal
Abstract
Purpose: This study aims to analyze the meaning of architectural space of Alvar Aalto, which is based on architectural theories of periodic flows and the form of the space with the various elements applied to the works. Method: It analyzes the interrelationships of light, form and material in triangular composition by synthesizing the architectural vocabulary of Alvar Aalto from the viewpoint of modernism. Results: The architectural works of Alvar Aalto are centered on the combination of light, form, material, and space diversity, emphasizing social awareness and linking the human scale with the building environment. Conclusion: The structure of the Alvar Aalto is a synonym of nature and culture, society and individuals, standardization and diversity, universality and locality, intellectual and emotional, scientific and human psychological. It is possible to apply reciprocity elements to architectural spaces in a comprehensive manner while being different from each other in terms of rationality and immediacy.
Keywords
Light; Form; Material; Space; Network; Human; Alvar Aalto;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 Alvar Aalto (1980). synopsis: Painting, architecture, sculpture. Birkhauser Verlag, Basel
2 Choi, D., Choi, B. (1997). Alvar Aalto's Architectural Message, Plus 9703, p. 204.
3 Goran Schidt (1990). Alvar Aalto: Matuare Years, trans. Timolthy Binham, Rizzoli.
4 Juhani Pallasmaa (1998). Alvar Aalto: Between Humanism and Materialism. The Museum of Modern Art, New York.
5 Kang, H. (1995). Scandinavian Architecture since Alvar Aalto, Isang Architecture 9511, p. 98.
6 Lee, Y. (1993). Worldwide Regional Architecture: Regionalism of Scandinavian Modern Architecture Isang Architecture 9310, pp. 129-131.
7 Marc Treib (2002). Alvar Aalto: Between Humanism and Materialism. The Museum of Modern Art, New York.
8 William J.R. Curtis (1996). Modern architecture since 1900. Phaidon, 3rd edition.
9 www.formin.fi/finfo/english/aalto/htm, Rechard Weston, Alvar Aalto: An appreciation.
10 www.hut.fi/-kaalto1/project2,htm, Finnish art: Finnish champions of form.
11 www.jkl.fi/aalto/new/brick/brick.htm, Alvar Aalto and red brick: space, form, surface.
12 Alvar Aalto (1957). Fighting Architecture. Royal Institute of British Architeats.
13 Alvar Aalto (1978). Art and Technology. MIT Press.