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Maintenance of Infiltration-type Facilities for Non-point Source Pollutant  

Lee, Hosik (Department of Railroad Facility Engineering, Korea National University of Transportation)
Lee, Sanghwan (Department of Environmental Engineering, Korea National University of Transportation)
Publication Information
Journal of the Society of Disaster Information / v.9, no.2, 2013 , pp. 145-152 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study was conducted to improve the Nonpoint-source pollutant treatment plant efficiency and maintenance. Field and laboratory permeability test were conducted three times each before and after displacement. The removal efficiency such as TSS, BOD, CODmn, T-N, and T-P were investigated from the year of 2006 to 2011. The coefficient of permeability right after displacement was calculated to be $1.07{\times}10^{-3}(cm/s)$, coefficient of permeability after a year was calculated to be $0.88{\times}10^{-3}(cm/s)$, and after five years, it was calculated to be $0.3{\times}10^{-3}(cm/s)$ and accordingly, the amount of infiltration decreased. In case of the removal efficiency, it generally tended to decrease, but it showed the higher rates than the expected rates BOD 40%, SS 76%, T-N 39% and T-P 53%. It is concluded that displacement cycle should be at least five years and that dredging cycle should be at least three months and at most one year.
Keywords
nonpoint-source; infiltration rate; permeability; removal efficiency; dredging cycle;
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