Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.7740/kjcs.2021.66.4.428

Comparison of the Seed Productivity of Italian Ryegrass in Different Regions  

Byeon, Ji-Eun (College of Life and Environment Science, Sangji University)
Lee, Hong-Ju (College of Life and Environment Science, Sangji University)
Hwang, Sun-Goo (College of Life and Environment Science, Sangji University)
Ryoo, Jong-Won (College of Life and Environment Science, Sangji University)
Publication Information
KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE / v.66, no.4, 2021 , pp. 428-434 More about this Journal
Abstract
To study whether the area under the cultivation of Italian ryegrass (IRG) has increased with rise in global temperatures, we investigated the effects of climatic variables on seed productivity in different parts of Gangwon-do, South Korea. Specifically, IRG was cultivated in the western (Gangneung), central (Wonju), and northern (Chuncheon) parts of Gangwon-do. The heading date of IRG in Gangneung was earlier than that in the other regions. Moreover, the values of agronomic traits, including spikelets per spike, grains per spike, and thousand-grain weight, were lower in Chuncheon. However, there were no differences spikelets per spike and grains per spike between Wonju and Gangneung. Additionally, the thousand-grain weight and seed production were higher in Gangneung. Statistical correlation analysis between climatic variables and agronomic traits revealed that the mean daily minimum temperature was positively correlated with seed formation-related traits in April and seed maturity-related traits in May. In the light of rising minimum temperatures in Gangwon-do, Gangneung, Chuncheon and Wonju are suitable areas for IRG cultivation with optimal seed productivity.
Keywords
Gangwon province; Italian ryegrass; seed productivity; seed yield component;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 7  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Kim, K. S., S. K. Lee, Y. S. Choi, D. H. Park, H. J. Ji, J. S. Jung, K. C. Choi, and W. H. Kim. 2015a. Effect of seeding date and varieties of Italian ryegrass on forage yield and quality of early spring-seeded at paddy field in southern region. Journal of the Korean Society of Grassland and Forage Science 35(1) : 50-56.   DOI
2 Kim, K. Y., G. J. Choi, S. H. Lee, T. Y. Hwang, G. W. Lee, H. C. Ji, and S. M. Park. 2016b. Growth characteristics and dry matter yields of domestic and foreign italian ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum Lam.) cultivars in cheonan region. Journal of the Korean Society of Grassland and Forage Science 36(4) : 280-286.   DOI
3 Kim, M. J., S. Seo, J. G. Kim, K. J. Choi, K. Y. Kim, S. H. Lee, S. S. Chang, T. I. Kim, E. G. Kwon, B. S. Jeon, and K. C. Choi. 2010. Effect of seeding rates of cold tolerant Italian ryegrass varieties on those seed production. Journal of the Korean Society of Grassland and Forage Science 30(3) : 247-256.   DOI
4 Kang, C. H., I. S. Lee, and S. J. Kwon. 2020. Identification of ideal seed harvest time for Italian ryegrass (IRG) 'Kowinearly' variety in reclaimed land. Korean Journal of Crop Science 65(2) : 142-150.   DOI
5 Kim, K. D., K. I. Sung, Y. S. Jung, H. I. Lee, E. J. Kim, J. G. Nejad, M. H. Jo, and Y. C. Lim. 2012. Suitability classes for Italian ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum Lam.) using soil and climate digital database in Gangwon province. Journal of the Korean Society of Grassland and Forage Science 32(4) : 437-446.   DOI
6 Kim, K. Y., G. J. Choi, H. C. Ji, S. H. Lee, T. Y. Hwang, K. W. Lee, G. S. Park, S. M. Park, and H. J. Kim. 2013. Seeding rate and nitrogen rate for seed production on broadcasting of italian ryegrass seeds before rice harvest. Proceedings of the Korean Society of Grassland Science Conference 51 : 148-149.
7 Ko, K. H., J. K. Kim, and J. D. Kim. 2015. Evaluation of agronomic characteristics and forage production of domestic and foreign Italian ryegrass cultivar in Korea. Journal of the Korean Society of Grassland and Forage Science 35(4) : 297-302.   DOI
8 National Institute of Animal Science (NIAS). 2012. Development of techniques for long-term conservation and quality improvement of forages. Report, RDA; 13.
9 Kim, K. Y., G. J. Choi, S. H. Lee, T. Y. Hwang, G. W. Lee, H. C. Ji, and S. M. Park. 2016a. Effect of harvest time of rice after seeding of Italian ryegrass on growth characteristics and dry matter yield of IRG in paddy field. Journal of the Korean Society of Grassland and Forage Science 36(4) : 287-292.   DOI
10 Kim, H. A., S. W. Hyun, and K. S. Kim. 2014. A study on the prediction of suitability change of forage crop Italian ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum L.) using spatial distribution model. Korean Journal of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 16(2) : 103-113.   DOI
11 Seo, S., W. H. Kim, M. J. Kim, S. H. Lee, M. W. Jung, K. Y. Kim, H. C. Ji, H. S. Park, J. G. Kim, and G. J. Choi. 2013. Optimum harvest stage of Italian ryegrass 'Kowinearly' according to one and two harvests during spring season. Journal of the Korean Society of Grassland and Forage Science 33(1) : 15-20.   DOI
12 Kim, K. Y., S. H. Lee, H. C. Ji, T. Y. Hwang, K. W. Lee, and S. M. Park. 2015b. Growth characteristics and yield comparisons of domestic and foreign Italian ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum Lam) Varieties in Yecheon aera of Korea. Journal of Korean Society of Grassland and Forage Science 35(1) : 43-49.   DOI
13 Nam, C. H., K. S. Kim, M. H. Park, A. A. Yun, J. H. Park, O. K. Han, W. H. Kim, and S. S. Sun. 2019. Growth characteristics and productivity of spring sowing time and mixed sowing of winter annual forage crops. Journal of the Korean Society of Grassland and Forage Science 39(4) : 207-215.   DOI
14 National Institute of Animal Science (NIAS). 2016. Development of commercial technology for spread of new forage variety bred in Korea. Report, RDA; 1-14.