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http://dx.doi.org/10.7740/kjcs.2019.64.4.323

Studies on the Temperature Response and Critical Day-length Affecting the Heading Date of Major Cultivating Rice Varieties in Recent Korean Paddy Field  

Lee, HyeonSeok (Crop Cultivation & Physiology Research Division, National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration)
Hwang, WoonHa (Crop Cultivation & Physiology Research Division, National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration)
Jeong, JaeHyeok (Crop Cultivation & Physiology Research Division, National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration)
Yang, SeoYeong (Crop Cultivation & Physiology Research Division, National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration)
Lim, YeonHwa (Crop Cultivation & Physiology Research Division, National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration)
Choi, MyoungGoo (Crop Cultivation & Physiology Research Division, National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration)
Jeong, NamJin (Department of Crop Science and Biotechnology, Chonbuk National university)
Lee, ChungGen (Crop Cultivation & Physiology Research Division, National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration)
Choi, KyungJin (Crop Cultivation & Physiology Research Division, National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration)
Publication Information
KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE / v.64, no.4, 2019 , pp. 323-335 More about this Journal
Abstract
Rice is sensitive to day-length and short-day plants. It has a characteristic that the photosensitivity response required for flower bud differentiation decreases under long-day conditions. To identify critical photoperiod required for flower bud differentiation of major cultivation rice varieties, the average temperature was fixed at 28 ℃, and the day length was set at 12 hours and 10 minutes intervals from 13 hours to 14 hours 30 minutes. The critical photoperiod for each cultivar was set to day-length, where the daily cumulative response [(X(Critical Photoperiod)-Y(Set day-length))/(X(Critical Photoperiod)-12:00(Optimal Day-length)) × (28.0(Set Temperature)-10(Minimum Temperature))/(29.2(Maximum Temperature)-10(Minimum Temperature))] was the same for each day-length conditions. The flower bud differentiation time of all varieties was 32 days before heading at the average temperature of 28 ℃ conditions. The critical photoperiod of the early maturing type, such as Woonkwang, Odae, Koshihikari, Jopyeong, were 19:20, 18:14, 18:58, 17:30, respectively. Medium maturing type, such as Daebo, Haiami, Samdeok, were 16:08, 16:15, 16:55, respectively. Mid-late maturing type, such as Saenuri, Sindongjin, Chucheong, Samkwang, Ilpum, Saeilmi, Hwangkeumnuri, Dongjinchal, Ilmi, Hopum, Yeonghojinmi, were 15:58, 15:56, 16:36, 16:44, 15:35, 16:26, 15:33, 16:20, 16:29, 16:13, 15:41.
Keywords
day length; heading response; major rice varieties; rice; temperature;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
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