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http://dx.doi.org/10.7740/kjcs.2012.57.3.310

Optimum Sowing date for Seed Production of Late-maturing Vegetable Perilla at Green House of Middle Region  

Ju, Jung-Il (Chungnam Provincial ARES)
Choi, Hyun-Gu (Chungnam Provincial ARES)
Kang, Young-Sik (Chungnam Provincial ARES)
Seong, Yeul-Gue (Chungnam Provincial ARES)
Lee, Hee-Bong (College of Agriculture & Life Science Chungnam National Univ.)
Publication Information
KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE / v.57, no.3, 2012 , pp. 310-315 More about this Journal
Abstract
The vegetable perilla is proved to be a late-maturing plant that flowers at the early of Oct. regardless of sowing time, so that the sowing time for seed production should be decided under consideration of maturity before beginning of frost. This experiment was carried out to determine the sowing date for seed production at greenhouse on late-maturing perilla cultivar, 'Ipdlkkae 1' in the middle region of Korea. The sowing dates were 8 times from May 6 to July 15 with an intervals of 10 days. As sowing date was delayed, the stem height, no. of nodes, no. of branches, no. of cluster per plant and no. of capsules per cluster were decreased. But as sowing was early, the lodging was occurred because of heavier growing. Days to flowering was linearly decreased about 0.86 day as affected by a day's delayed. But days from flowering to maturing was not significantly affected by sowing date. The grain yield was not significantly different among sowing from May 6 to June 15 and rapidly decreased the sowing after June 25 because of the reductions of no. of cluster and percent of ripened grain. Considering accumulative temperature, lodging, germination rate and grain yield, it is suggested that the sowing for seed production in late-maturing perilla cultivar should be finish before June 15 (transplanted at July 15) at greenhouse in the middle region of Korea.
Keywords
vegetable perilla; sowing date; seed production at green house;
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