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http://dx.doi.org/10.7740/kjcs.2012.57.2.106

Effect of Elevated CO2 Concentration and Temperature on the Growth and Ecophysiological Responses of Ginseng (Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer)  

Lee, Kyoung-Mi (Department of Biological science, Kongju National University)
Kim, Hae-Ran (Department of Biological science, Kongju National University)
Lim, Hoon (Department of Biological science, Kongju National University)
You, Young-Han (Department of Biological science, Kongju National University)
Publication Information
KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE / v.57, no.2, 2012 , pp. 106-112 More about this Journal
Abstract
In order to understand the growth and ecophy -siological response of ginseng to global warming condition, we cultivated one and two year ginseng seedlings in control (ambient $CO_2$ + ambient temperature) and global warming treatment (elevated $CO_2$ + elevated temperature) from March 2010 to July 2011. Shoot appearance and initiation of flowering were advanced by 3-4 days in global warming treatment than in control. However, timing of fruit setting and seed ripeness was similar in both control and global warming treatment. Shoot length was longer in global warming treatment than in control, and also the number of leaves was much in global warming treatment. Fresh root weight was not different between control and global warming treatment. Photosynthetic rate was higher in global warming treatment than at control. Photosynthetic rate and transpiration rate were higher in two year seedlings than in one year seedlings at control, but was not different between seedling age of ginseng in global warming treatment. Water use efficiency was higher in one year seedlings than two year seedlings at control and global warming treatment. These results demonstrated that Korean ginseng more or less positively responds to global warming situation.
Keywords
ginseng; global warming; ecology; environmental treatment; phenology;
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